Zigbee Technology

Zigbee Technology

Zigbee is?a standards-based wireless technology developed to enable low-cost, low-power wireless machine-to-machine (M2M) and internet of things (IoT) networks. Zigbee is for low-data rate, low-power applications and is an open standard.

Zigbee protocol features include:

  • Support for multiple network topologies such as point-to-point,
  • point-to-multipoint and mesh networks
  • Low duty cycle – provides long battery life
  • Low latency
  • Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
  • Up to 65,000 nodes per network
  • 128-bit AES encryption for secure data connections
  • Collision avoidance, retries and acknowledgements

General Characteristics of Zigbee Standard:

  • Low Power Consumption
  • Low Data Rate (20- 250 kbps)
  • Short-Range (75-100 meters)
  • Network Join Time (~ 30 msec)
  • Support Small and Large Networks (up to 65000 devices (Theory); 240 devices (Practically))
  • Low Cost of Products and Cheap Implementation (Open Source Protocol)
  • Extremely low-duty cycle.
  • 3 frequency bands with 27 channels.

Zigbee Applications:

  1. Home Automation
  2. Medical Data Collection
  3. Industrial Control Systems
  4. meter reading system?
  5. light control system
  6. Commercial
  7. Government Markets Worldwide
  8. Home Networking

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