Transportation Updates
???????????????? Bureau of Transportation Statistics: July 5th
- In June 2024, transportation sector unemployment rose to 4.8%, up from 3.3% in June 2023 and above the pre-pandemic June 2019 level of 4.1%.
- US unemployment in June 2024 was 4.3%, with transportation employment at 6,593,700, a 0.1% increase from the previous month and year.
- Notable changes include a 1.9% decline in truck transportation and a 7.5% rise in water transportation from June 2023.
???????????????? Logistics Management: July 9th
- According to the Port Tracker report by NRF and Hackett Associates, US-bound import volumes increased despite ongoing supply chain challenges.
- Ports covered in the report saw a 7.5% annual increase in import volumes for May, reaching 2.08 million TEUs.
- June through November forecasts show continued growth, with peak volumes expected in July and August.
- High shipping rates, unresolved port labor negotiations, and Red Sea disruptions pose ongoing challenges.
- The first half of 2024 saw a 14.4% annual increase in import volumes, indicating strong retail expectations.
???????????????? CCJ: July 8th
- The transportation sector experienced 101 data breaches in 2023, an 181% increase from the previous year.
- This matches the total number of breaches from 2020 to 2022 combined.
- Cybersecurity firm Trellix reported that transportation and shipping sectors accounted for 53% and 45% of global ransomware detections.
- The rise in cyberattacks highlights the urgent need for improved cybersecurity measures in the transportation industry.
- Experts stress the necessity for operational threat intelligence to stay ahead of increasingly sophisticated cybercriminals.
???????????????? Journal of Commerce: July 8th
- The Mexican intermodal market grew 35.6% year-over-year, surpassing North America's 9.4% growth in 2024.
- Domestic intermodal moves in Mexico reached 246,000 in 2024, 3.4% of the North American market.
- Private rail fleets in Mexico saw a 270% increase in activity, while rail-owned fleets grew 47%.
- Domestic container revenue moves in Mexico rose 139%, compared to North America's 4.7% gain.
- Near-shoring trends contribute to Mexico's intermodal growth, with domestic market expansion likely to continue.
???????????????? CCJ: July 9th
- Trucking's youth movement is slow; 74% of surveyed drivers are 55 or older.
- The average age of surveyed truck drivers is 59.5 years, above the industry average of 47 years.
- Many drivers have been in the industry for over 20 years; saving for retirement is less prioritized than paying monthly bills.
- Despite nearing retirement age, 58% of drivers haven't decided when to retire or plan to drive as long as health allows.
- Industry recruitment challenges persist due to an aging driver population.
???????????????? FreightWaves: July 7th
- California's electric truck mandate may impact Mexican transporters, potentially pushing some fleets out of business.
- Starting January 2025, fleet owners must replace internal combustion trucks with electric vehicles.
- High costs and insufficient EV infrastructure in Mexico present challenges for compliance.
- The Isthmus of Tehuantepec Railway completed its first freight movement, part of Mexico's $2.8 billion corridor project.
- Texas EV startup Canoo secured an order for electric delivery vans, and the Korea International Trade Association opened a new office in Dallas.
???????????????? CCJ: July 9th
- North American Class 8 truck orders fell to 14,800 units in June, a 37% decrease month-over-month and 12% year-over-year.
- Preliminary FTR data showed 13,100 units, down 33% month-over-month and 6% year-over-year.
- Despite the decline, orders remain in line with seasonal expectations and historical averages.
- Vocational market demand significantly dropped, though replacement levels for incoming orders remain stable.
- Consumer services spending has bolstered demand for medium-duty trucks, with Class 5-7 orders up 3.3% year-over-year.
???????????????? FreightWaves: July 12th
- Federal regulators summon major freight railroads to explain investment and growth plans amid declining volume concerns.
- The Surface Transportation Board cites a 28% drop in carload traffic over the past decade as the hearing's basis.
- The STB seeks short, medium, and long-term growth plans from railroads, encouraging input from shippers and short lines.
- The Association of American Railroads reports low consumer confidence, driven by high prices and global instability.
- The hearing aims to push railroads to grow and align with the Biden administration's environmental goals.
Economic Updates
???????????????? CNBC: July 11th
- June's CPI declined 0.1% from May, bringing the 12-month rate to 3%, the lowest in three years.
- Core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose 0.1% monthly and 3.3% annually, the smallest increase since April 2021.
- A 3.8% drop in gasoline prices offset 0.2% increases in food and shelter costs.
- Stock futures rose, and Treasury yields fell, with expectations of a Fed rate cut in September.
- Traders anticipate multiple Fed rate cuts by year-end, with a 40% chance of three cuts by December.
???????????????? Forbes: July 5th
- June's unemployment rate rose to 4.1%, the highest since November 2021, surpassing the expected 4%.
- Job growth for June was 206,000, but prior months' estimates were revised down by 111,000.
- Investors reacted positively, expecting a Fed rate cut in September, with futures contracts showing increased confidence.
- Government jobs contributed significantly to June's job growth, adding 70,000 positions.
- Despite the rise in unemployment, the overall economic outlook remains stable, avoiding a recession.
???????????????? The Wall Street Journal: July 9th
- Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell indicated a potential rate cut, citing significant progress in reducing inflation toward the Fed's 2% target.
- Powell noted the labor market has cooled, reducing inflationary pressures, and discussed the balanced risks of high rates.
- Despite progress, Powell refrained from specifying the timing for rate cuts.
- The unemployment rate rose to 4.1%, and inflation fell to 2.6% in May.
- The Fed's next meeting in late July may provide more hints about future rate cuts.
?????????????????The Wall Street Journal: July 7th
- Two court rulings may delay the FTC's noncompete clause ban set for September.
- A federal judge supported a challenge to the ban, citing the FTC's lack of statutory authority.
- A second ruling on a similar lawsuit is expected by July 23, potentially leading to conflicting decisions.
- Employers are advised to comply with state laws on noncompete clauses while awaiting final rulings.
- The FTC argues that noncompetes suppress wages and stifle business growth.
Specific Articles
???????????????? WisBusiness: July 11th
- Evans Transportation Services' CEO Ryan Keepman discusses significant revenue growth from $80 million to $400 million since 2018.
- The company projects 24% growth this year, driven by cultural evolution and new technologies.
- Nearshoring trends boost demand for shipping capacity in Mexico, with a 7:3 ratio of trucks returning to the U.S.
- The company's new project logistics division, handling large shipments, is expected to generate $15 million in revenue this year.
- Keepman emphasizes building a strong company culture and leadership to empower employees and support growth.
???????????????? Clean Trucking: July 2nd
- Nikola Corporation exceeded Q2 expectations, delivering 72 Class 8 hydrogen fuel cell trucks, surpassing their target of 60 units.
- Total sales for the first half of 2024 reached 112 FCEV trucks, indicating growing demand.
- The company has gained new customers like Walmart Canada and maintained repeat business with firms like 4GEN.
- Nikola continues to expand its hydrogen refueling infrastructure, recently opening a station at the Port of Long Beach.
- Nikola's stock rose 3.2% following the announcement, reflecting increased investor confidence.
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