World Cancer Day special edition
Recognizing World Cancer Day: a global effort
On February 4 we unite for World Cancer Day, celebrating the strides made against cancer. This year's theme, ‘united by unique,’ places people at the center of care and their stories at the heart of the conversation. World Courier, as part of Cencora is committed to healthier futures for patients everywhere. Finally, it reminds us that cancer is more than just a medical diagnosis — it's a deeply personal matter.
Carol Jarvis: a journey of resilience
We share the inspiring journey of Carol Jarvis, a remarkable woman whose life took an unexpected turn with a diagnosis of Hodgkin lymphoma. Her journey, from university graduation to a thriving music career, was interrupted by a challenging path that included extensive treatments, participation in clinical trials, and a life-saving bone marrow transplant. Watch Carol's remarkable and courageous story and witness her unwavering spirit.
“I want to be able to say thank you to every single person that works on these things because they've saved my life, every single one of them… and I’m just one story in among thousands and thousands.”
Taking stock of progress this World Cancer Day
World Cancer Day, observed annually on February 4, is a critical reminder of people’s cancer journeys around the world. Pioneered by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) , this initiative aims to raise global awareness and enhance understanding of cancer risks, prevention, detection, and treatment. This year’s theme #UnitedByUnique highlights the importance of a people-centered approach to cancer care.?
Since its founding in 1933, the UICC has championed many initiatives to unite and support the cancer community to reduce the global cancer burden[1]. The organization has played a key role in enabling the international healthcare community to deliver innovations in therapeutics and care to improve the lives of cancer patients and reduce mortality rates.?
The continuing journey
The work of UICC is far from done. Behind the World Health Organization (WHO) statistic of 20 million new cancer cases in 2022 are countless stories of individuals facing the fear and uncertainty of a cancer diagnosis. Globally, one in five individuals will develop cancer during their lifetime, with mortality rates higher for men (one in nine) than women (one in 12)[2].?
Looking ahead, over 35 million new cancer cases are predicted in 2050, a 77 percent increase from 2022[2]. This alarming rise is why it is important to invest the time and resources to improve treatment outcomes and enhance the patient experience. It is a call to action to support those managing cancer and strive for a future where this disease no longer holds as much power to inflict fear and suffering.
Increasing survival rates — yet regional disparities stark
Thanks to years of dedicated research, investment in new treatments, and advances in the quality of care, there have been dramatic improvements in cancer survival rates across the globe.
In the U.S., the five-year relative survival rate for all cancers has increased from 49 percent for those diagnosed in the mid-1970s to 69 percent among those diagnosed from 2013 to 2019[3]. In the U.K., cancer survival rates have doubled in the last 50 years[4]. The CONCORD programme's[5] findings show that survival rates are highest in the U.S., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Nordic countries (particularly Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden), with Denmark closing the survival gap with its Nordic neighbors. Progress extends even to more lethal cancers, with some countries showing up to 5 percent survival increases for liver, pancreas, and lung cancers.
However, stark disparities persist — while breast cancer survival rates for women diagnosed during 2010-2014 approach 90 percent in the U.S. and Australia, they can be as low as 40% in South Africa. In 2022, more than 18 million individuals with a history of cancer were alive in the U.S., with the number projected to grow to 26 million by 2040[6] — a testament to both progress made and challenges ahead.
Early detection as a tool in managing cancer
Earlier detection of cancers has played a key role in lowering death rates over recent decades. National initiatives to encourage screening of vulnerable patient groups have helped people receive diagnoses early enough for treatments to have the greatest impact.? Several countries and regions have implemented national screening programs for early detection:
In addition to improved detection rates, new treatments and therapies have increased cancer survival rates. The development of new chemotherapies in recent years that can more precisely target tumor and cancer cells means that chemotherapy-exposed patients exhibit significantly better overall survival (at 30 months) compared to their counterparts treated using other methods[9].
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Emerging treatments bringing new hope
The landscape of cancer treatment is constantly evolving, with innovative approaches offering new hope for patients. These emerging treatments hold the potential to enhance survival rates further and improve quality of life.?
Cell and gene therapies
Cell and gene therapies (CGTs) represent a revolutionary and more personalized approach to cancer treatment, harnessing the patient’s own cells and genes to fight the disease. Doses can be designed to precisely target the cancer cells, improving tumor response for better treatment outcomes while reducing negative side effects that can further affect patient health. The pipeline for CGTs is looking healthy, too: the number of CGTs in the development pipeline at the end of 2024 was 2,041, with six therapies in pre-registration[10].??
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CAR-T therapies
One remarkable type of CGT is Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy, where a patient’s own T-cells are modified to target cancer cells directly. The first approved CAR-T cell therapy was for pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in 2017. CAR-T therapies have also been developed for other blood cancers[11].??
Radiopharmaceuticals
Radiopharmaceuticals represent a cutting-edge approach to cancer treatment, utilizing the power of radioactive substances to selectively target and eliminate cancer cells. These therapies harness the unique properties of radioisotopes to deliver radiation directly to tumors, minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues, and have a wide range of therapeutic applications[12].
?RLTs: A promising radiopharmaceutical advance?
Radioligand therapies (RLTs) are a particularly promising type of radiopharmaceutical transforming cancer care. They act with incredible precision, seeking out specific markers on cancer cells and delivering a concentrated dose of radiation while reducing side effects and improving the quality of life for patients. RLTs are already making a difference for people with certain types of cancer, such as Pluvicto for prostate cancer and Lutathera for neuroendocrine tumors.
The real-world impact of cancer treatment innovation
Improvements in how treatments are developed and manufactured are lowering the cost of effective cancer care. The transformation of the global supply chain for the storage and distribution of finished doses and even the transport of patient samples has also increased the accessibility of cutting-edge therapies for patients globally.?
All this means that more patients can receive life-saving care, further raising survival rates. The tangible impact of these advancements is evident in the lives of patients around the world.
Behind the statistics are real people who have had their lives transformed by access to innovative therapies. Carol Jarvis, for example, was diagnosed in 2004 with stage 2a Hodgkin lymphoma, aged just 26. Despite many setbacks, and thanks to her own resilience and the use of cutting-edge care, Carol has successfully recovered. Her story is a testament to the power of hope and the transformative advancements in cancer care. You can learn more about Carol’s story and explore the potential for even better outcomes for patients in this new video documentary.
More work to do
Despite significant progress, challenges persist in ensuring equitable access to cutting-edge cancer care. Rising cancer rates, coupled with the complexities of delivering advanced therapies, stress the need for continued efforts to overcome these obstacles.?
The resilience of patients and survivors throughout their treatment journeys inspires hope for a future where improved cancer care benefit all. Stories like Carol Jarvis’ exemplify this hope and underscore the transformative potential of advancements in cancer care.?
World Cancer Day is not just a day of awareness; it’s a call to action. It is a reminder that we all have a role to play in patients’ cancer journeys, whether it’s through supporting research, advocating for better access to care, or simply offering a listening ear and a helping hand to those facing this challenging disease.
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References
[1] https://www.uicc.org/news-and-updates/news/world-cancer-day-2025-less-one-month-away/new-campaign#:~:text=4%20February%202025%20marks%20the,is%20just%20around%20the%20corner!
[2] https://www.who.int/news/item/01-02-2024-global-cancer-burden-growing--amidst-mounting-need-for-services
[3] Woolf SH, Chapman DA, Sabo RT, Zimmerman EB. Excess deaths from COVID-19 and other causes in the US, March 1, 2020, to January 2, 2021. JAMA. 2021; 325(17):1786. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.5199
[4] https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/survival
[5] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5879496/
[6] Statistical Methodology and Applications Branch, National Cancer Institute. DevCan: Probability of Developing or Dying of Cancer Software, version 6.8.0. Surveillance Research Program, Statistical Methodology and Applications Branch, National Cancer Institute; 2022.2.
[7] https://www.macmillan.org.uk/cancer-information-and-support/worried-about-cancer/screening#:~:text=The%20UK%20has%203%20cancer,become%20cancer%20if%20not%20treated.
[8] https://obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ijgo.13879
[9]?https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8649656/#:~:text=Chemotherapy%2Dexposed%20patients%20exhibited%20significantly,0.90%2C%20p%3C0.001).
[10] https://www.asgct.org/global/documents/asgct-citeline-q3-2024-report.aspx
[11] https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/research/car-t-cells
[12] https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/what-are-radiopharmaceuticals?