Winter is just around the corner, and as a home inspector with Hynesight Inspections, I'm here to guide you through preparing your home for the chilly months ahead. Winter can be tough on your property, but with some preventative maintenance, you can keep it cozy and safe. Let's dive into some essential tips and common issues to watch out for, along with estimated costs to help you budget effectively.
1. Clean Your Gutters
Blocked gutters can lead to ice dams and roof damage. Ensure your gutters are clear of leaves and debris before the first snowfall.
- How-To: Use a sturdy ladder to reach your gutters. Wear gloves to remove debris by hand or use a gutter scoop. Rinse with a garden hose to ensure water flows freely.
- Example: If you're not comfortable on a ladder, consider using a telescopic gutter cleaning tool from the ground. Alternatively, hiring a professional ensures safety and thoroughness.
- Cost: DIY cleaning costs around $0 if you have the tools; hiring a professional might cost between $100-$200.
2. Inspect Your Roof
Check for missing or damaged shingles that could lead to leaks during snowstorms.
- How-To: Use binoculars to inspect your roof from the ground for any visible damage. If safe, climb up for a closer look or hire a professional for a thorough inspection.
- Example: Look for shingles that are curled, cracked, or missing granules. A professional inspection can also identify issues like flashing problems or potential leak areas.
- Cost: Roof repairs can range from $150 for minor fixes to $1,500 for more extensive repairs.
3. Seal Air Leaks
Drafts around windows and doors can significantly increase your heating bill. Use weatherstripping or caulk to seal any gaps.
- How-To: Identify drafts by holding a candle near windows and doors; if it flickers, there's a draft. Apply weatherstripping tape around doors and windows or use caulk for larger gaps.
- Example: For sliding windows, consider using draft snakes or foam tape. For doors, door sweeps can be an effective solution.
- Cost: Weatherstripping materials cost about $5-$10 per window/door; professional sealing might cost $150-$500.
4. Check Your Heating System
Ensure your HVAC system is in top condition by replacing filters and scheduling a professional tune-up.
- How-To: Replace filters by locating the HVAC unit, removing the old filter, and inserting a new one of the same size. Schedule an annual professional inspection to ensure efficiency.
- Example: Set reminders to change filters every 1-3 months during heavy use periods. A tune-up includes checking thermostat settings, tightening electrical connections, and lubricating moving parts.
- Cost: Replacing filters costs around $20, while a professional inspection may range from $100-$300.
5. Insulate Pipes
Prevent frozen pipes by insulating them, especially those in unheated areas like basements or attics.
- How-To: Purchase foam pipe insulation sleeves from a hardware store. Cut them to size and wrap them around exposed pipes, securing with duct tape if necessary.
- Example: Pay special attention to pipes near exterior walls or in unheated spaces like garages. In extremely cold areas, consider using heat tape for added protection.
- Cost: Pipe insulation materials cost about $50-$100 for an average home.
6. Test Your Sump Pump
With melting snow, a functioning sump pump is crucial to prevent basement flooding.
- How-To: Pour a bucket of water into the sump pit to ensure the pump activates and drains properly. Listen for any unusual noises that might indicate issues.
- Example: Regularly check the outlet pipe for obstructions and ensure it's directing water away from your foundation.
- Cost: Testing is free if DIY; professional inspection might cost around $100.
7. Trim Trees and Shrubs
Heavy snow can cause branches to break and damage your home. Trim them back before winter sets in.
- How-To: Use pruning shears or a saw to cut back overhanging branches. Focus on those close to your house or power lines.
- Example: For large branches or trees near power lines, hiring an arborist is safer and ensures proper technique.
- Cost: DIY trimming costs nothing if you have tools; hiring professionals could cost between $200-$500 depending on the extent of work needed.
8. Prepare Your Fireplace
If you have a wood-burning fireplace, ensure it's clean and safe to use by having it professionally swept.
- How-To: Hire a certified chimney sweep to clean out soot and creosote buildup, reducing fire risk.
- Example: Consider installing a chimney cap to prevent debris and animals from entering your chimney during the off-season.
- Cost: A chimney sweep typically costs between $100-$250.
Common Winter Issues solved from Home Maintenance
- Ice Dams: Formed by melting snow refreezing at roof edges, causing leaks.
- Frozen Pipes: Can burst and cause significant water damage.
- Drafts: Increase heating costs and reduce comfort.
By tackling these tasks early, you can enjoy a warm and stress-free winter season. Remember, while some tasks are perfect for DIY enthusiasts, don't hesitate to call in professionals when needed. At Hynesight Inspections in Ontario, we're here to help ensure your home remains safe and sound all winter long! Whether you're looking for property inspections or advice on maintaining your home through the winter months, our team is ready to assist you with expert insights and reliable service.
#RealEstate #MortgageBroker #Business #Investing
