Wings & Waves: Innovations and Policies Shaping Aviation?and?Shipping (Achievements of 2024)

Wings & Waves: Innovations and Policies Shaping Aviation?and?Shipping (Achievements of 2024)


Reflecting on 2024

As we close another remarkable year, we are proud to reflect on the achievements that have defined 2024 for our firm. From groundbreaking case wins to strategic innovations in client service, this year has been a testament to our dedication, expertise, and collaborative spirit. Below, we share a selection of milestones that exemplify the growth, resilience, and excellence that continue to set us apart in the legal profession:

  • Representation in High-Value Matters: Represented Union of India and other high-profile entities in litigation and arbitration involving significant financial stakes of more than ? 24,000 crore (240 billion).
  • Landmark Litigation: Represented a ?100 crore damages case, reinforcing pre-litigation mediation under the Commercial Courts Act.
  • Successful Mediation: Resolved a high-value ?100 crore dispute through strategic mediation, preserving business relationships.
  • Webinars and Collaborations: Hosted insightful webinars on AI governance and dispute resolution, while collaborating with institutions like Mumbai Centre of International arbitration (MCIA) and the Asia Pacific International Arbitration Chamber.
  • Regulation Advisory: Advised on blockchain regulation for fractional real estate ownership, enhancing compliance and transparency.
  • E-Commerce Advisory: Provided comprehensive legal support to an e-commerce platform on contracts, cybersecurity, and corporate structuring.
  • Prestigious Appointments: Partner Ms. Sangna Kansagra appointed as Panel Advocate for Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation and Damodar Valley Corporation.
  • Scholarly Contributions: Mr. Swar Kansagra presented his paper, "Assessing Investment Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in the Context of SDG-Oriented International Development," at the International Conference on Sustainability in Trade, Investment, and Competition Law winning best aper presentation. Ms. Sangna Kansagra, published a groundbreaking article titled "Integrity ESG in Insolvency: A Sustainable Approach" in the September 2024 edition of the Inter-Pacific Bar Association (IPBA) Journal
  • International Recognition: Partner Mr. Swar Kansagra judged prestigious moot competitions and served as an arbitrator in APAC Pre-Moots.
  • Newsletter Launch: Introduced "News WITH LAW," focusing on global and national legal updates in ESG, AI, and blockchain.

We extend our gratitude to our clients and partners for their support and look forward to a promising 2025.


In an era defined by rapid innovation and evolving global dynamics, industries are navigating a course toward transformation that promises a more sustainable, secure, and interconnected future. As challenges mount and opportunities rise, the drive for progress is more vital than ever, shaping not just economies but the way we interact with the world. Whether through pioneering technologies, strategic partnerships, or bold regulatory reforms, the focus is on creating lasting change that resonates across borders. In this edition, we explore the stories that are leading the charge, shaping tomorrow’s industries today. Buckle up, the future is here!

Dive into :

  1. Operation Gateway: Fortifying Australia-Malaysia Partnerships for Regional Security
  2. Airlines vs. Airports: The Heated Debate on Slot Regulations and Capacity Wars
  3. The New Coastal Shipping Bill: Licenses Mandated for Foreign Non-Propelled Ship
  4. Air New Zealand’s Historic SAF Purchase: A Step Towards a Sustainable Future
  5. UltraTech Cement Pioneers Green Shipping with Inland Waterways Innovations
  6. Australia's New Aviation Customer Rights Charter: What’s in Store for Passengers?
  7. Malaysia Aviation Group's Airbus A330neo: Revolutionizing Sustainable Air Travel
  8. IndiGo's $43 Million Boost: Expanding Aircraft Fleet and Business Horizons
  9. Transforming Odisha’s Maritime Vision: Ports, Industry, and Economic Growth
  10. FAA's Drone Ban in New Jersey: Addressing Rising Drone Sightings with?Swift?Action


Operation Gateway: Fortifying Australia-Malaysia Partnerships for Regional Security

Australia and Malaysia have embarked on an enhanced defense collaboration through Operation Gateway, underscoring their commitment to shared maritime security and regional stability. This initiative highlights their long-standing partnership, rooted in the 2021 Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and over four decades of defense cooperation under the Malaysia-Australia Joint Defence Program. With joint intelligence sharing and enhanced training efforts, the operation aims to bolster maritime domain awareness and ensure the security of critical trade routes in the region.

Key focus areas include joint patrols and training exercises to address commercial and naval shipping security. The initiative safeguards vital trade pathways in the South China Sea, a region pivotal for economic prosperity in Southeast Asia. Through strategic collaboration, both nations seek to reinforce their defense capabilities while fostering a secure environment for regional economic growth.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
From a legal and policy perspective, Operation Gateway operates within international maritime law, emphasizing the principles of freedom of navigation and regional collective security. By strengthening maritime domain awareness and leveraging decades of defense cooperation, this initiative enhances security and economic resilience in one of the world's most vital trade corridors. This collaboration sets a benchmark for regional partnerships aimed at ensuring peace and prosperity.        

Airlines vs. Airports: The Heated Debate on Slot Regulations and Capacity Wars

With global air traffic on the rise, the aviation industry is grappling with the mounting challenge of managing airport capacity and slot regulations. The debate is intensifying between the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and Airports Council International (ACI), as each side presents contrasting solutions to address these critical issues. While IATA calls for stricter accountability from airports to enhance capacity and efficiency, ACI stresses collaboration across the aviation ecosystem, highlighting airlines’ role in inefficient slot usage and resistance to airport charges.

This clash is particularly pronounced in Europe, where ACI Europe has criticized outdated EU Airport Slot Regulations as barriers to optimizing capacity and fostering competition. On the other hand, IATA argues that airlines unfairly shoulder the burden of delays caused by airport inefficiencies. With nearly 400 airports worldwide requiring slot coordination—a figure expected to grow by 25% in the next decade—finding a resolution is becoming increasingly urgent to sustain the sector's growth.
WITH LAW's Writ : 
The implications of this debate extend into legal and regulatory domains. Introducing stricter accountability measures could expose airports to penalties or contractual challenges for failing to meet capacity commitments, necessitating costly infrastructure upgrades. Simultaneously, demands for more efficient slot usage could lead to reforms in EU regulations, triggering legal disputes over competition and fair access to shared infrastructure. For passengers, the stakes include potential benefits such as reduced delays and improved efficiency, underscoring the importance of resolving these tensions constructively.        

New Coastal Shipping Bill: Licenses Mandated for Foreign Non-Propelled Ship

The proposed Coastal Shipping Bill, currently awaiting Parliamentary approval, introduces a transformative licensing requirement for foreign-flagged non-propelled vessels like mobile offshore drilling units and accommodation barges operating in Indian coastal trade. Until now, these vessels were not subject to licensing, creating significant gaps in safety, security, and pollution control. This regulatory reform seeks to address those deficiencies, following the tragic 2021 Cyclone Tauktae disaster, which claimed 86 lives and underscored the urgent need for stricter safety measures.

This bill will bring non-propelled vessels under the ambit of rigorous survey certifications, akin to Indian-flagged mechanized ships governed by the Merchant Shipping Act of 1958. The outdated Coasting Vessels Act of 1838, which lacked modern safety protocols, will be replaced, ensuring that coastal trade adheres to contemporary maritime standards. The new licensing framework aims to enhance operational efficiency and enforce accountability, paving the way for safer and more sustainable maritime practices.
WITH LAW's Writ : 
By aligning foreign-flagged vessels with Indian safety and certification norms, the bill ensures a level playing field between domestic and international operators. It not only mitigates risks of future tragedies but also enhances competition and efficiency in India’s coastal trade sector. Moreover, this legislative development signals a broader modernization of India’s maritime laws, potentially impacting domestic and global shipping operations, fostering trust in India’s maritime regulatory ecosystem.        

Air New Zealand’s Historic SAF Purchase: A Step Towards a Sustainable Future

Air New Zealand has taken a bold step in sustainability by securing its largest-ever supply of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), purchasing 30 million liters from Neste. This renewable fuel, derived from waste materials like used cooking oil, is set to significantly reduce the airline's carbon emissions—by up to 80% compared to traditional jet fuel. Slated for delivery from Los Angeles and San Francisco by February 2026, this acquisition underscores the airline’s commitment to reducing its environmental impact and meeting its target of 10% SAF usage by 2030, a substantial increase from the 1.6% projected in FY25.

The airline is also advocating for stronger government policies to encourage domestic SAF production and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Despite global SAF production reaching 1.3 billion liters in 2024, this figure represents a mere 0.3% of total jet fuel output. Air New Zealand’s move aligns with broader industry efforts to ramp up SAF adoption and signals the importance of collaborative policies to ensure competitiveness in the global green energy transition.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
This landmark purchase is poised to influence both aviation sustainability standards and global fuel regulations. Airlines’ growing commitments to SAF are likely to shape future environmental policies, fuel contracts, and carbon reduction strategies. Legislative incentives such as tax breaks and subsidies will play a crucial role in scaling SAF production, while evolving aviation laws may introduce stricter carbon footprint regulations and sustainability criteria. Legal professionals will need to stay abreast of these changes to navigate the dynamic compliance landscape and support the industry’s shift toward greener skies.        

UltraTech Cement Pioneers Green Shipping with Inland Waterways Innovations

UltraTech Cement has pioneered the use of National Waterway 1 for gypsum transportation, becoming the first cement company in India to embrace this eco-friendly logistics solution. This initiative, developed in collaboration with the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) and Inland & Coastal Shipping Ltd, supports key national policies such as the Maritime India Vision 2030 and Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047. By shifting from traditional road and rail transport to waterways, UltraTech significantly reduces carbon emissions and contributes to decongesting critical transport routes.

This green logistics initiative aligns with UltraTech’s broader sustainability goals, including its commitment to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2050. The company’s adoption of inland waterways builds on its previous success in transporting 57,000 metric tonnes of phosphogypsum via this method in 2023, showcasing its dedication to reducing its environmental impact. Beyond carbon reduction, the transition to waterway transport enhances overall logistics efficiency and sets a benchmark for sustainable practices in the industrial sector.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
UltraTech’s move highlights the role of private enterprises in advancing India’s sustainable transport agenda and complements the government’s efforts to promote inland waterways. This initiative not only aligns with evolving environmental and maritime laws but also supports the nation’s push for green growth under its legal framework for sustainable development. By combining environmental responsibility with logistical innovation, UltraTech cements its position as a leader in sustainable industrial practices while inspiring similar transformations across industries.        

Australia's New Aviation Customer Rights Charter: What’s in Store for Passengers?

The Australian government has launched the Aviation Customer Rights Charter, a significant step toward enhancing passenger protections in the aviation sector. The charter mandates airlines to provide free rebooking for delays over three hours, full refunds for time-sensitive cancellations, and assistance such as meal vouchers and accommodations during disruptions. It also prioritizes efficient baggage handling and privacy safeguards, addressing long-standing concerns of air travelers.

Unlike the European Union’s compensation model, the Australian charter does not offer direct financial remedies for flight delays, a move that airlines, including Qantas, support to control rising operational costs. Instead, the focus lies on balancing passenger rights with the sustainability of the aviation industry. By establishing clear remedies for disruptions, the charter aims to create a fairer and more transparent travel experience for customers while minimizing financial strain on airlines.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
This charter represents a pivotal shift in the Australian aviation landscape, reinforcing airlines’ contractual obligations and ensuring consumer protection without jeopardizing industry viability. However, the absence of direct compensation may invite debates about its adequacy compared to global benchmarks. As the policy evolves, legal frameworks around contractual compliance and passenger rights will likely gain prominence, requiring close scrutiny from stakeholders to align regulatory goals with industry and consumer needs.        

Malaysia Aviation Group's Airbus A330neo: Revolutionizing Sustainable Air Travel

Malaysia Aviation Group (MAG) has unveiled its first Airbus A330-900neo, signaling a transformative step for both luxury and sustainability in air travel. The state-of-the-art aircraft features 297 seats, including all-suite Business Class cabins, complimentary Wi-Fi for all passengers, and a child-friendly entertainment system. Powered by Rolls-Royce Trent 7000 engines, the A330neo reduces fuel consumption and emissions by 14%, aligning with MAG’s sustainability objectives. Initially deployed on flight MH149 to Melbourne, the aircraft will gradually service long-haul routes across Australasia, with MAG planning to receive 20 A330neos by 2028.

Beyond its fleet upgrade, MAG is enhancing its commitment to eco-conscious travel by collaborating with Mercedes-Benz to offer electric and hybrid chauffeured transfers at Kuala Lumpur International Airport starting in January 2025. With plans to expand its fleet to 114 aircraft by 2033, including Boeing 737-8s by 2026, MAG is positioning itself as a leader in innovative and sustainable air travel. This strategic shift not only boosts passenger comfort but also significantly lowers MAG’s carbon footprint, reflecting its alignment with global environmental goals.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
The A330neo initiative exemplifies MAG’s dual focus on passenger experience and sustainability. Its reduced emissions set a benchmark for eco-friendly aviation, while electric vehicle transfers demonstrate an innovative approach to green travel. These advancements may drive industry-wide adoption of similar practices, enhancing competition in sustainable aviation. However, the addition of features like real-time tracking and Wi-Fi raises new challenges around data privacy and security, highlighting the importance of robust regulatory frameworks. MAG’s move redefines modern aviation by blending comfort, innovation, and environmental responsibility, setting a standard for the future of air travel.        

IndiGo's $43 Million Boost: Expanding Aircraft Fleet and Business Horizons

InterGlobe Aviation, the parent company of IndiGo, has announced a USD 43 million loan to its wholly-owned subsidiary, IndiGo IFSC, based in the aviation hub of GIFT City. This funding will empower IndiGo IFSC, an aircraft lessor, to procure new aircraft, engines, and ground support equipment, bolstering its capacity and operations. The decision, approved by InterGlobe’s board, reflects the airline's strategic push to enhance its fleet and leverage the growing potential of GIFT City as a leasing center.

Following the announcement, InterGlobe Aviation’s stock recorded a modest rise of 1%, closing at Rs 4,433.95 on the BSE. The deal underlines IndiGo’s ambition to solidify its leasing operations and expand its international footprint in the aircraft leasing sector. With GIFT City emerging as a competitive global aviation hub, this loan marks a significant step in IndiGo’s long-term strategy to streamline its leasing capabilities and scale its operations efficiently.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
While the market response indicates confidence in the move, the transaction raises compliance considerations under corporate governance laws, given its inter-corporate nature. Transparency and adherence to SEBI regulations will be pivotal to ensure governance standards. Additionally, the deal positions IndiGo to strengthen its competitiveness in the international leasing landscape. Ongoing oversight will be essential to address potential issues related to financial transparency, taxation, and regulatory compliance, ensuring that the transaction aligns with the group’s broader growth objectives.        

Transforming Odisha’s Maritime Vision: Ports, Industry, and Economic Growth

Odisha is on the cusp of a significant transformation in its maritime landscape, with plans to establish two new seaports in Inchuri (Balasore) and Bahuda (Ganjam) in collaboration with PSA Singapore, a global leader in port operations. This development is part of the state’s ambitious goal to elevate its port cargo handling capacity from 290 MTPA to over 500 MTPA by 2030, fueled by an expected 20% annual growth in exports. The strategic partnership with PSA Singapore, a player in 45 countries, is set to bring technical expertise to enhance port operations and drive efficiency.

This expansion is expected to catalyze industrial growth, with significant investments pouring into the region. Among the notable projects is a Rs 6,000 crore integrated steel plant by Orissa Metallurgical Industry Pvt. Ltd. near Dhamra port, as well as a focus on developing the chemical and petrochemical sectors near Gopalpur port. Furthermore, the global interest in establishing a shipyard at one of the new ports highlights the sector's broader industrial impact. These developments are poised to create a robust synergy between port infrastructure and industrial growth, providing a boost to Odisha's economic landscape.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
The successful realization of this transformation will depend on several factors, including the legal clarity around environmental clearances and land acquisition. The Indian Ports Act, 2021, which allows state governments to develop ports within national and international standards, will play a crucial role in guiding this growth. Additionally, legal frameworks like the Environmental Protection Act, 1986, and the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) norms will be critical in ensuring that industrial growth is balanced with ecological preservation. Odisha’s collaboration with PSA Singapore is a prime example of how foreign direct investment (FDI) can catalyze the development of critical infrastructure, potentially positioning the state as a global export hub and driving regional employment and development.        


FAA's Drone Ban in New Jersey: Addressing Rising Drone Sightings with?Swift?Action

In response to a surge in drone sightings across the U.S., the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a temporary ban on drone operations in multiple areas of New Jersey, effective through January 17, 2024. The ban, which covers cities such as Hamilton, Camden, and Jersey City, comes after over 5,000 drone sightings were reported, many near sensitive airspace, although no immediate national security threats were identified. The increase in illegal drone activity has raised concerns over public safety, prompting the FAA to take swift action in regulating drone operations.

This restriction aims to address safety risks posed by drones flying in proximity to aviation airspace, which could interfere with manned aircraft. Operators found violating the ban face serious penalties, including the revocation of licenses, civil fines, and potential criminal charges. The FAA has emphasized the importance of complying with airspace regulations, particularly as drone sightings continue to rise in restricted zones, increasing the likelihood of interference with aviation operations.

WITH LAW's Writ : 
The FAA’s actions underscore the pressing need for comprehensive and enforceable drone regulations, particularly near airports and other sensitive areas. While there is no direct national security threat, the ongoing drone activity in these regions is raising public concern, which could lead to stronger enforcement measures and updated federal legislation. As the drone industry continues to grow, stricter compliance standards may be introduced, impacting drone operators and manufacturers alike, and pushing the industry toward more stringent regulations to ensure safety and innovation.        

News WITH LAW : Your Starting?Point

Welcome to your weekly guide through the ever-changing landscape of law and beyond. At News WITH LAW, we’re committed to delivering the most relevant updates, trends, and expert insights across the sectors we specialize in—be it Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG), corporate law, technology, finance, healthcare, and more. Each edition is crafted to empower you with the knowledge and inspiration you need to excel, no matter where you stand on your professional journey. Thank you for making News WITH LAW your trusted companion as we navigate these dynamic fields?together.


Disclaimer

The information provided in this newsletter is for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, whether legal, financial, or otherwise. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information presented, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability, or availability with respect to the newsletter or the information contained therein. Any reliance you place on such information is therefore strictly at your own risk.

In no event will With Law be liable for any loss or damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising from the use of this newsletter. The inclusion of any links or references does not necessarily imply a recommendation or endorsement of the views expressed within them.

We encourage you to consult with appropriate professionals before making any decisions based on the information provided in this newsletter. Your use of the information contained herein is at your own risk, and we assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of this?newsletter.



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