Why We Shouldn’t Over-Rely on Technology.
Ismail Bin Yousuf Batook
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First, it's essential to understand that technology, especially AI, is a tool, not a replacement for human thinking. While it can offer quick solutions, it cannot replace critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills. If students become dependent on these tools without understanding the underlying concepts, they may struggle in situations where AI isn't available or sufficient.
Here are realistic reasons?for why critical thinking remains important in today’s world:
1. AI Complements, Not Replaces, Thought?AI can give answers, but it cannot provide the depth of understanding that comes from exploring concepts yourself. For example, an AI can solve a math problem, but if a student hasn’t learned how the problem is structured, they won’t be able to apply that knowledge in a unique, real-life situation where AI might not be applicable.
2. Development of Problem-Solving Skills?In the real world, jobs require thinking beyond what's given. AI can give you information, but it can’t always make decisions. Companies look for employees who can analyze, innovate, and solve unique problems—skills developed by questioning and critical thinking.
3. AI Has Limitations AI can sometimes make errors or present biased information. Without the ability to critically assess and question the information provided by technology, students may accept incorrect or incomplete answers.
Realistic Approach for Parents, Teachers, and Students in the AI Era
Instead of completely avoiding AI, we should find a balanced approach where students use technology effectively without losing their own capacity to think critically. Here’s how this can be done:
1. Teach Students to Use AI as a Learning Tool??
AI should be used to assist learning, not replace it. Encourage students to ask AI questions, but also challenge them to analyze the answers. Ask follow-up questions like: “Why do you think this is the correct answer?” or “What are other possible solutions to this problem?” This trains them to think critically while still benefiting from technology.
For example, if ChatGPT?gives a history answer, ask students to investigate further: “Can you find another source to verify this information?” This makes them responsible for their learning rather than just passively consuming it.
2. Focus on Application, Not Memorization
Use AI for factual information, but encourage students to apply this knowledge creatively. For instance, after using AI to understand a scientific concept, teachers can ask students to create their own experiments or projects using that information. This makes learning interactive and ensures students aren't just relying on technology but actively engaging with it.
3. Incorporate Questioning Skills
?Instead of just teaching answers, schools and parents should encourage students to ask better questions. For example, after solving a problem using AI, ask students, "What else could happen?" or "How might this solution change if the situation were different?" This will train them to think beyond the information given by technology.
In other words, while AI provides the answer, students should still think about the 'why' and 'how'.
4. Time Management?
?One of the biggest concerns parents and students raise is, “Why waste time thinking when AI gives the solution quickly?” A realistic answer is, time should be divided between easy tasks and critical tasks. Use AI for quick, factual answers but reserve time for deeper thinking on important topics that require more understanding. For instance, in a classroom, AI can be used to handle simple math problems, while the teacher focuses on teaching problem-solving strategies that students need to understand for complex issues.
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The Role of Parents and Teachers
1. Guide Thoughtful Use of Technology
Prents and teachers should explain the benefits and limitations of AI to students. Encourage them to use AI strategically. It’s not about avoiding AI, but knowing when to use it and when to rely on their own thinking. For example, if a student is researching a topic, they can use AI to gather quick facts but should write their own analysis or arguments.
2. Encourage Discussion and Debate?
After students receive an answer from AI, have discussions about the topic. Encourage them to debate, bring in different perspectives, and evaluate the information critically. This way, technology enhances learning without replacing the human ability to think deeply.
Real-Life Example. Blending AI with Critical Thinking
Imagine a student preparing a presentation on climate change. They use ChatGPT to gather facts and statistics. However, instead of copying the content directly, their teacher asks them to develop their own solutions or arguments based on the data provided. This way, the student benefits from AI but is also required to think critically and apply the information in new ways.
Conclusion
The Balance Between AI and Critical Thinking
In today’s AI-driven world, it's not about avoiding technology; it's about using it wisely. The solution isn’t to reject AI but to ensure that students still develop critical thinking skills by asking questions, analyzing information, and applying knowledge creatively. Parents and teachers play a key role in guiding this balance, making sure that students can benefit from both technology and their own mental capabilities.
In the end, the goal should be to raise a generation that can use AI as a tool, but still has the ability to think, create, and innovate on their own.
Written by: IBY