WHY WE DO DUMB STUFF...
...gossip, road-rage, catcalling at sporting events, and flinching at unexpected movements.
Humans were wandering around in groups as far back as 1.5 million years ago. Throughout this existence, hunter-gatherers had to collaborate with each other, developing language, and subsequently focusing on shared motivations, around food, shelter and procreation. After thousands of millennia, these shared motivations have become “hardwired” elements of what societies honor, and how the individuals within those societies behave in order to thrive.
Societies function because its members all agree to, and respect the way, certain motives drive us all. Here is the list of the 7 most common motives, or perhaps we can call them the subsystems of the brain:
It makes sense that these motivations would be paramount to human interaction, but they have become so ingrained in our minds that they serve as short term instincts. While we don’t hibernate or go into a rutting season, our core motivators make decisions for us without much if any conscious thought.
ROAD-RAGE
Road-rage is as irrational a behavior as one could create. No one gets up in the morning determined to get into a screaming match/death race with a total stranger. Even so, hundreds of crashes, fistfights, vandalism, and attempted murders spring from the simple fact that someone in a car; cut someone else off, failed to signal, ran a yellow light or just honked their horn. Road rage can be traced back to 3 of 7 elements of motivation for all humans: Status, Self-Protection and Kin Care. No thought required, just a near instant level of fury towards someone who has impugned your status, put a family member at risk or caused a near accident.
GOSSIP
As described in our recent interview on the WBBM Noon Business Hour, gossip, is rooted in the need to acquire, retain, or avoid losing, status. Gossip is further useful in creating affiliation by collecting data on what is valued by the group in order to gain status. Both road-rage and gossip are commonly more toxic and harmful to social systems than they are useful. We devolve into them because they are core tenets of human social systems, and we do not often consider them at a conscious level until they go wrong.
Social media has created an opportunity for people to seek affiliation, status and self-protection in unique bubbles of like-minded people. This hive mind approach to issues allows for one to rationalize a position or reaction, rather than think about it. Humans don’t choose to think if it can be avoided, particularly in what we might perceive to be an “every day” event or part of a routine. Status defense and affiliation can transform confirmation bias into wars.
Social media has created an opportunity for people to seek affiliation, status and self-protection in unique bubbles of like-minded people. This hive mind approach to issues allows for one to rationalize a position or reaction, rather than think about it. Humans don’t choose to think if it can be avoided, particularly in what we might perceive to be an “every day” event or part of a routine.
We can choose to align with a group belief without ever considering the practical or social impact of our position. We can blame parts of our humanity for the less desirable outcomes of a government or a committee, but this solves nothing. Solutions do not come from blaming a person, or a group. The act of blaming automatically triggers the need in the blamed to defend their status; seek affiliation with others, and to protect their kin.
Knowing how humans work ought to be a core element of working in Human Resources. Since much of a job is in service to a company trying to make and sell something in a capitalist environment, the value of understanding how humans work is commonly overwhelmed by the need to increase productivity, maximize profits and create shareholder value.
None of those priorities work well with the 7 motivations, save for status. Since they are seldom considered in daily life, the motivations have a disproportionate impact on our lives…to our detriment.
Here is a link to a paper from the National Library of Medicine. This study identifies the 7 motivations as near universal. It is a global study of 42 countries, measured in two waves, with 17 of those countries represented in both waves. Take some time to reflect on times when your reaction to something was extremely emotional. See if the 7 motivations is at the root of your feelings.
We have a combined 80+ years working with companies and executives on change initiatives. Change is a powerful catalyst for overreaction, obstinance, reflex, and habit. None of those are on the check list for making a good decision. This is our inaugural paper on things that fascinate us about people. We hope you find some value in the ideas and concepts we offer in this newsletter, coming out bi-weekly. Feel free to share it, respond to it, and please follow us as we think about the human condition, and share what we learn.
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7 个月Great article!