Why purchase a FinTech?
It hasn’t been more than 3 or 4 years that this industry emerged and started to draw a great deal of attention from new entrepreneurs, financial services companies, clients, journalists, banks, telecoms, and web giants. This was associated with fast-developing technologies, especially mobile-first services, which were massively changing the customers’ preferences, and those of Generation X & Y customers in particular.
McKinsey & Company provide a very well-articulated framework in their publication “Cutting Through the FinTech Noise: Markers of Success, Imperatives For Banks”.
The publication notes that FinTech is most certainly having a moment, but will this time be different? – that is, as opposed to the dot-com bubble for instance. There are currently more than 2000 Global FinTech startups which collectively have attracted more than $23bn of funding capital. However just because everyone is doing something, it doesn't mean it's the correct strategy for your company. A company looking to purchase a FinTech needs to asses:
- What are your strengths and opportunities? (Track record, customer base, relationships, balance sheet, data, people)
- What are your weaknesses and what are the threats posed by FinTech and could you mitigate these risks by either:
- Buying a Fintech company
- Build your internal capabilities
- Why would you acquire a FinTech company (i.e. the problem you are trying to solve)
There are 8 reasons that a company would look to acquire a fintech:
- To buy customer acquisition
- To buy market differentiation
- To buy lower risks
- To buy time
Even if this seems cheaper and of a good quality, companies have just spent lots of time on copying yesterday’s practices, and the market is already ahead of you. So everything depends on how ambitious you are: either you want to create the future or are constantly try to catch up.
- To buy talent
You can buy a specialist, maybe a good one, even a lot of good specialists, but you can’t buy entrepreneurs and teams. It interesting to note that, buying startups is the main HR tactic for Google, Facebook, and Yahoo.
- To buy knowledge and access to new industries
- To buy internal company changes
In this context, buying a startup seems like a blood transfusion to resuscitate an ageing body.
- To buy “surprise”
Companies need to look at fintech’s as “the sense of future”, not the cash flows. If a startup can draw attention, we should invest in it, and the ways to monetize it will eventually turn up.