???? Why India is the world's biggest plastic polluter
Plastic restrictions have not proven effective in curbing India's pollution crisis.

???? Why India is the world's biggest plastic polluter

You are reading a condensed version of the EB Insights India newsletter, October 2024 edition. Want the latest India updates on ESG, business and policy? Subscribe to get the monthly newsletter in your inbox or explore the full selection of our newsletters here.

A study in the journal Nature that identified India as the world's biggest plastic polluter may not have come as a surprise to?Dr Brajesh Dubey, a researcher at the Indian Institute of Technology, whom I interviewed for our lead story on the country's plastic crisis. On a train journey across the country, Dr Dubey said he barely saw a patch of rail track that wasn't littered with plastic trash.

While it's convenient to blame people who litter, India's plastic problem begins upstream.?The government's support for the petrochemicals industry has resulted in the rampant production of non-essential plastics. It is no wonder that India does not support a United Nations global plastic treaty that imposes curbs on polymer production.

In this newsletter, India correspondent Vasudevan Sridharan contributed to a story that asks?if Asia's media companies are ready to refuse fossil fuel advertising amid pressure from the UN and a number of Western campaign groups, to stop the world's biggest climate justice obstructors from greenwashing.

In India, however, as his fellow journalist counterparts point out, restrictions on fossil fuel ads seem unlikely, as many of the country's largest media firms are owned by oil, gas and coal magnates. The control of large conglomerates over the media business also goes beyond advertising, and until there is an alternative model for funding, the status quo will likely remain.


Even though electrification from renewable sources presents an opportunity to decarbonise, most companies are faltering when it comes to setting robust targets, the analysis found.

Top stories

Why is India the world’s biggest plastic polluter?

The Indian government’s efforts to promote polymer production while also imposing ineffective plastic bans have resulted in a pollution crisis that is spiralling out of control. Read?now?→

India’s hard-to-abate sectors fall short of renewable energy goals: study

An analysis of the energy consumption by heavy industries shows only 6 per cent was met with renewables. Read?now?→

Amid industry decline, Asia's media struggles to answer a hard question – should we stop accepting fossil fuel advertising?

Indian journalists explain why weaning the country's media off fossil fuels advertising is not easy – particularly as India's biggest media companies are owned by fossil fuel magnates. Read?now?→

India's clean energy transition requires a delicate balancing act

A balance between emission and growth warrants integrated energy planning, leading to a low-cost transition pathway for sustainable growth. Read?now?→

'Too much humiliation': Why Samsung workers are striking in India

From poor pay to no holiday leave, hundreds of Samsung workers in India say they want basic rights – and respect. Read?now?→

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