Why & How: The Essence of Leadership and Followership - Unveiling the Anatomy
In the world of getting things done, leaders and followers are like the captains and crew of a ship. They steer towards the same destination, but their roles differ. Leaders decide where to go and why, while followers figure out how to get there. Let's unravel the specifics that set leaders and followers apart in the context of operations by exploring two vital questions: "Why do we do it?" and "How do we do it?"
Why Are We Doing This? (Leader's Job)
Imagine embarking on a grand adventure, akin to a treasure hunt, led by a wise captain. This captain holds the key to finding a hidden treasure, representing the larger objective - that's the 'why.' In a similar fashion, leaders embody this role of understanding and communicating the purpose, steering the team towards a common goal.
Exploring the Greater Goal: Leaders possess a unique ability to grasp the big picture, much like examining an entire treasure map instead of just a section. They ensure that every task the team undertakes aligns with and contributes to this broader objective.
Sharing the Enthusiasm: Think of the captain narrating thrilling tales about the treasure to motivate the crew. Leaders share the excitement and purpose behind a task. They convey the 'why' to everyone, kindling enthusiasm for the journey and the rewards that await at the end.
Charting the Course: Much like a captain plans the voyage to the island, considering variables like storms, leaders plan the journey toward the overarching goal. They align the tasks with the organization's plan, making adjustments if needed to keep the team on the right path.
Upholding Resilience: When a storm hits during the journey, the captain's unwavering belief in the treasure keeps everyone's spirits high and determination intact. Likewise, leaders stay strong and maintain the team's morale, even in challenging times, bolstering everyone to persist and succeed.
How Do We Do It? (Follower's Job)
Think of followers as the dedicated crew on a ship, responsible for ensuring a smooth voyage to reach the treasure island, much like how they ensure a project's successful completion.
Navigating the Course: Just like a crew plotting the best course for the ship, followers translate the leader's vision into a detailed roadmap. They break down the grand plan into achievable milestones and actionable steps, ensuring each move takes the team closer to the desired outcome. Clarity is their compass, guiding them through the project's vast ocean.
In essence, this step involves not just understanding the 'what' of the task but delving into the 'how.' They analyze the terrain, anticipate potential roadblocks, and strategize the best way forward. This meticulous planning helps in utilizing resources efficiently and managing time effectively.
Optimizing Resources: A ship's crew manages supplies, making sure they're used wisely to sustain the journey. Likewise, followers efficiently manage the human and material resources available to them. They understand the strengths and weaknesses of each team member and allocate tasks accordingly, fostering a sense of unity and productivity.
In doing so, followers play a vital role in maximizing efficiency and output. They ensure that everyone is contributing their best, like a well-orchestrated team aboard a ship working harmoniously to reach their shared destination.
Resolving Challenges: On any voyage, challenges are inevitable—a turbulent sea or a malfunctioning instrument can threaten the journey. In the realm of tasks and projects, followers encounter roadblocks too. These hurdles could range from technical issues to interpersonal conflicts.
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However, just as the ship's crew navigates through storms, followers face challenges head-on. They draw upon their collective knowledge, experience, and problem-solving skills to find solutions. The ability to adapt and find innovative answers is a hallmark of a capable follower, ensuring progress despite adversity.
Embracing Learning and Growth: Every voyage is a school, offering lessons about the sea and navigation. Likewise, every task is a learning opportunity for followers. They reflect on their experiences, evaluating what worked and what didn't. This reflective process is essential for personal and collective growth, enabling them to enhance their skills and knowledge for future tasks.
Furthermore, they actively seek feedback from their leader and peers, using it as a compass to steer towards continuous improvement. Learning from both successes and failures ensures that each subsequent task is executed more efficiently and effectively.
This approach to 'how' involves a dynamic cycle of planning, optimizing, problem-solving, and learning. It's this continuous loop that propels the ship forward, inching closer to the treasure island—the ultimate goal of success in any endeavor.
The Dance of Leading and Following: A Perfect Performance
In getting things done, leaders set the stage and plan the moves, while followers carry out these moves precisely. Together, they create a great performance—the successful achievement of a goal. Understanding why they are performing and how to perform well is key to this amazing performance, helping organizations reach their goals smoothly and accurately.
The Problem of Switching Roles:
It's important to understand that followers should not try to become leaders during task execution. If followers start asking 'why' and making important decisions during the job, it can create confusion and frustration for both leaders and followers. The team will struggle to work well together due to a lack of clarity.?
Clear Roles Matter:
The leader's role in explaining the task is really important. Likewise, the follower's role in doing the task well is equally important. Followers should ask questions and discuss during the planning phase to make sure they understand. But once the decision is made and the work starts, followers should focus on doing the task as planned.?
Balancing 'Why' and 'How':
Understanding 'why' and 'how' is crucial, but keeping a balance is even more important. Leaders drive the 'why,' explaining the purpose and goal. Followers drive the 'how,' making sure the job is done smoothly according to the 'why.' When this balance is maintained, the task gets done effectively and everyone stays on the same page.
I would conclude by stating that the magic of successful teamwork lies in how leaders and followers work together. When everyone knows their role, respects others' roles, and follows the plan, tasks are completed smoothly, bringing the organization closer to its goals in a well-organized and clear way. A leader's clarity on the purpose and effective communication, combined with followers' focus on meticulous execution and continuous improvement, fosters a productive and cohesive work environment. Understanding “why” and “how” we do things in this intricate dance allows organizations to improve how they work, reaching their goals and success more effectively.
Supplychain & Logistics professional with 23+ years of expertise in supplychain ,Logistics planning, analytics, warehouse management,process excellence,cost control, Process audits,risk management.
1 年Words of reality.
Senior Delivery Manager at Infosys Ltd
1 年Well written article Sandeep Yadav. A perfect analogy