Why is Cash Flow Important?
Shawna Johnson
Certified Public Accountant with expertise in financial analysis | Familiar with IFRS, US GAAP and other accounting standards
Cash flow is the inflow and outflow of money from a business, and it is necessary for daily operations, taxes, purchasing inventory, and paying employees and operating costs
Here are some reasons why cash flow is important:
Cash is king: Cash flow statements provide a more straightforward report of the cash available, which is crucial for a business to meet its existing financial obligations as well as plan for the future
A better indicator of financial health: A company can appear profitable "on paper" but not have enough actual cash to replenish its inventory or pay its immediate operating expenses such as leases and utilities. Therefore, cash flows are a better indicator of a company's financial health
Sustainability: To be sustainable, a business has to pay special attention to its cash cycle and make sure to cover the cash gap between receivables and payables.
Day-to-day management: Cash flow is more critical to track daily than profit, as it's cash flow that ensures a business can keep going
Business decisions: Understanding a company's cash situation is crucial to making sound business decisions. Owners must strive to understand and always be in touch with the cash aspect of their enterprise, regardless of the profits reported
Avoiding cash flow issues: Cash flow is crucial for companies of all sizes, especially small ones. A study found that 82% of businesses that fail do so because they have cash flow issues
Improving cash flow is crucial for businesses to stay afloat and grow. Here are some ways to improve cash flow for a business:
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Anticipate and Plan for Future Cash Needs: Forecasting future cash needs is essential to avoid cash flow problems. Business owners should anticipate future expenses and plan accordingly.
Reduce Spending: Decreasing spending is one of the more obvious ways to increase cash flow. Even minor reductions can result in major returns.
Create Additional Revenue Streams: Offering new products or services can help increase revenue and improve cash flow.
Offer Discounts for Early Payments: Offering discounts to customers who pay early can help improve cash flow.
Check Your Accounts Payable Terms: Reviewing accounts payable terms can help identify opportunities to improve cash flow.
Cut Unnecessary Spending: By dedicating time to business expense management and cutting out unnecessary spending, businesses can help plug cash leaks at their source.
Consider Leasing Instead of Buying: Leasing instead of buying can help reduce upfront costs and improve cash flow.
Maintain a Cash Flow Forecast: A cash flow forecast is a document that predicts the amount of cash that will be available to a business at any given time. Maintaining a cash flow forecast is a good practice for improving cash flow overall.
Cash flow is important because it enables a business to meet its existing financial obligations, plan for the future, and make sound business decisions. It is also a better indicator of a company's financial health than profit and is crucial for a business to be sustainable and avoid cash flow issues.