Why ADA Compliance for Doors and Hardware

Did you know that people with disabilities are the fastest-growing group in the US and have a lot of buying power, over $1 trillion each year? They go to all kinds of places, so it's really important to make sure your space is accessible to everyone. Not only is this the right thing to do, but it's also required by law.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was created to make sure people with disabilities have the same chances to access businesses as everyone else. At AORBIS, we’re experts in making sure your building meets these ADA guidelines with our doors, hardware, and bathroom accessories.

We make it simple to follow ADA standards in Division 8, so your facility is not just ADA compliant but also truly Inclusive.

Why should your facility be ADA complaint?

It’s the Law: ADA compliance isn’t optional. Failing to comply can result in huge fines of up to $150,000.

Reach More Customers: Nearly 1 in 5 Americans lives with a disability. By making your business a disabled friendly facility, you tap into a significant and diverse market.

Cater to an Aging Population: As people age, more will need ADA compliant accommodations. Staying compliant helps you serve this growing demographic.

Build a Good Reputation: Compliance with ADA standards can enhance your reputation in the disability community, leading to positive word-of-mouth and more referrals for your business.

Show Social Responsibility: Most prefer businesses that demonstrate social responsibility, which can boost your brand’s image.

Tax Benefits: The IRS offers tax credits of up to $15,000 for ADA-related improvements, making compliance financially attractive.

Make Your Doors and Hardware ADA Compliant

ADA Compliant Doors:

To ensure you have ADA compliant doors and are accessible to everyone, you need to follow some key guidelines.

At least one door for each accessible room or entrance must meet these ADA standards. Measure the clear width from the stop, where the door rests when it’s closed, to the door’s face when it’s open at a 90-degree angle. For sliding or folding doors, measure to the edge. Make sure nothing sticks into this clear width below 34 inches.

You should also provide enough space for people using wheelchairs or other mobility aids to move around comfortably. For hospital patient rooms, you don’t need extra clearance beyond the latch side of the door, as these doors are usually wider to fit beds and gurneys. They are also often placed close to walls to help with movement and privacy.

Be aware of thick walls, shelves, and columns, as they can obstruct access to doors. If anything within 18 inches of the latch side of the door sticks out more than 8 inches, you need to create enough space for a wheelchair to approach the door. This space should be set in so that it’s no more than 8 inches from the door’s face.

If you have multiple doors in a row, make sure they are spaced at least 48 inches apart, plus the width of the doors. This allows people to get through one door before opening the next. This rule also applies to doors that are directly across from each other.

As a general rule, ensure there is a wheelchair space of at least 30 inches by 48 inches beyond the swing of a door. This is especially important in areas like vestibules where doors are next to each other, to ensure there’s enough room to clear one door before opening the next.

ADA Compliant Hardware:

To make sure doors are easy for everyone to use, the hardware needs to be designed for accessibility. It should be easy to operate with just one hand and shouldn’t require tight gripping, pinching, or wrist twisting. The ADA door hardware requirements state that it should be operable with no more than 5 pounds of force and installed between 34 and 48 inches above the floor.

Choose hardware that can be used with a loose grip or a closed fist, like lever handles or U-shaped pulls. While its best if the hardware can be operated with a closed fist, it’s not a strict rule. Round door knobs don’t work well because they need wrist twisting.

Avoid using latches and locks that have small parts that need to be fiddled with, as they can be hard to use and may not meet accessibility standards if they need pinching. Keys and access cards that are separate from the lockset don’t have to meet these standards, but those that don’t require pinching or turning are better. Hardware that can be used with just one action is preferred, though some designs, like handles with thumb latches, are acceptable.

Recommendation: Pick hardware that’s easy to use with a closed fist or loose grip. Make sure bars, pulls, and similar hardware have at least 1? inches of space for knuckles to grip comfortably. Avoid hardware that needs fine motor skills or multiple actions to operate.

Also, adjust door and gate closers so that from a fully open position (90 degrees), the door takes at least 5 seconds to move to a nearly closed position (12 degrees). For spring hinges, make sure the door or gate closes within 1.5 seconds from an open position of 70 degrees.

Aorbis’ commitment to ADA compliance

This attention to detail in door and functionality is just one part of creating a fully accessible facility. There is so much more to consider for making your facility ADA compliant. There’s more to come soon on how ADA compliant bathroom accessories can further enhance the accessibility and functionality of your facility. At AORBIS, we're committed to go over and beyond to help you create a facility that’s not only ADA compliant but also genuinely inclusive and welcoming - Not just because this is required by the law but because it is the right thing to do.

Thank you for joining us on this insightful journey into the world of Doors and Hardware. We hope the knowledge shared enriches your understanding and empowers your decision-making. Stay tuned for more captivating content and don't hesitate to reach out with any questions or feedback!

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