Who will Service EVs...??

Who will Service EVs...??

India is on the brink of a major shift towards electric vehicles (EVs), driven by environmental concerns and government incentives. However, as EV adoption grows, a critical issue emerges: servicing and maintaining these vehicles. Real-life stories of EV owners facing unexpected issues highlight the need for a more developed maintenance ecosystem.

When you are stranded in the middle of a journey as your EV refuses to charge, you can’t just call a roadside mechanic to tinker with it and get it moving. Not yet, at least. Like Suraj Bidlain, a fleet operator in Gurgaon, realised to his horror when his electric three-wheeler would not charge as the battery pack developed some glitches. In Mumbai, meanwhile, Bhim Rao, an entrepreneur, saw his car’s controller was not working. When these EV owners complained, the faulty components of their vehicles were not repaired but replaced with brand-new ones. While EVs are becoming more and more popular, their maintenance is still at a nascent stage.

EVs have an advantage over vehicles that use the internal combustion engine (ICE). While the engine of a conventional car has over 200 moving parts, including pistons, crankshafts and valves, an electric car has just 20 of them. So repairs and maintenance cost are less than those for ICE cars. The average maintenance cost of an electric car that has clocked 50,000 km would be around Rs 44,000, while it would be about Rs 56,000 for a petrol car and Rs 78,000 for a diesel car.

Despite EVs' simpler mechanics and lower maintenance costs in theory, complications often lead to costly replacements rather than repairs, indicating a need for a more sophisticated servicing infrastructure.

One of the main challenges is the lack of skilled technicians who are trained in EV repair. Unlike traditional mechanics, EV technicians need specialized training to handle the complexities of electric propulsion systems and battery management. As EV adoption increases, there's a pressing need for standardized training and certification programs to equip technicians with the necessary expertise.

Moreover, the maintenance of EV batteries, a critical component, presents unique challenges. The absence of infrastructure for battery servicing EV DOCTOR , especially in the two-wheeler and three-wheeler sectors, hinders the widespread adoption of EVs. Establishing authorized repair centers equipped with the necessary tools and expertise is crucial to ensure optimal battery performance and safety.

The emergence of multi-brand service outlets specializing in EV repair offers a promising solution. These outlets provide specialized services, including battery servicing and repair, by collaborating with OEMs and leveraging digital platforms. This approach enhances accessibility and efficiency for EV owners.

OEMs play a crucial role in bolstering the after-sales support ecosystem for EVs. By investing in training programs, providing EV Service Kit and establishing a robust network of service centers, OEMs can increase customer confidence and ensure a seamless ownership experience. Proactive measures such as software updates and predictive maintenance further enhance EV reliability.

Addressing the evolving servicing needs of consumers is essential for the growth of the EV repair industry. A comprehensive approach involving standardized training, robust infrastructure, and stakeholder collaboration is vital. By effectively navigating these challenges, India can unlock the full potential of its burgeoning EV market and pave the way for a sustainable automotive future.

Citations:

[1] https://www.dhirubhai.net/pulse/overcoming-obstacles-top-10-challenges-facing-india-rahul-vashisht

[2] https://m.economictimes.com/industry/renewables/amid-booming-ev-sales-in-india-a-nagging-issue-who-will-service-your-car/articleshow/108552067.cms

[3] https://business.outlookindia.com/economy-and-policy/solving-supply-chain-challenges-for-ev-market-key-to-indias-manufacturing-dream

[4] https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/passenger-vehicle/evs-suffer-from-79-more-maintenance-issues-than-gas-powered-cars-report/105644795

[5] https://www.servotech.in/blog/overcoming-challenges-and-seizing-opportunities-in-indias-evolving-ev-landscape/

[6] https://auto.hindustantimes.com/brand-stories/vehiclecare-pioneering-the-future-of-ev-maintenance-and-repair-in-india-41683290379468.html

[7] https://www.opportunityindia.com/article/challenges-faced-by-the-ev-industry-and-solutions-to-overcome-them-35155

[8] https://www.batteryok.in

[9] https://evegalabs.com/evdr.html



Syed Qadeer Jillani

Country Manager (Aftersales, e-Performance, e-Mobility, Network Development for EV Charging Infrastructure, Training) at Porsche Centre

8 个月

well elaborated and addressed Shubham Mishra

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