Whether A.O. is duty bound to collect information from his own records if assessee is unresponsive?
Respected Members
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Short note of today's case law for quick reference:
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[2024] 113 ITR (Trib) 258 (ITAT[Panaji])
[BEFORE THE INCOME-TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL — PANAJI BENCH]
(virtual hearing at Pune)
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MEDA RAJA KISHOR RAGHURAMY REDDY
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ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX
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S. S. GODARA (Judicial Member) and DR. DIPAK P. RIPOTE (Accountant Member)
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February 28, 2024.
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1. For A.Y. 2014-15, the assessee’s case was selected for scrutiny.
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2. The A.O. issued various notices including show cause notice but assessee failed to comply.
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3. The A.O. added the entire amount of Rs. 6.22 crores appearing in the balance sheet under sundry creditors u/s 68 as unproved creditors on the ground that assessee failed to file the details called for.
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4. On perusal of form 35, which was enclosed with the appeal, the assessee had made an application for admission of additional evidence under rule 46A of the Income-tax Rules, 1962.
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5. The Commissioner Appeals had neither followed the procedure laid down in rule 46A nor had passed a speaking order for rejecting the additional evidence.
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6. On further appeals, it was held that:
The CIT(A) has to decide the appeal on the merit and does not have any power to dismiss the appeal for non-prosecution.
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7. That some of the creditors were renowned companies and it was possible for the A.O. to collect the information directly from these companies u/s 133(6) or 131 of the Act.
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8. The A.O. had not taken any proactive steps to find the exact details.
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9. The assessee failed to comply with the notices issued by the A.O., but the A.O. also failed to carry out necessary investigations and to understand the facts in totality.
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10. The A.O. always had access to the return of the assessee for earlier years but had not bothered to study the details shown in the balance sheets of earlier years.
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11. The aim of the assessment proceedings was to assess the correct income of the assessee.
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12. The matter was set aside to CIT(A) for de-novo adjudication.