When I want to customize my LLM with data, what are all the options and which method is the best?
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When I want to customize my LLM with data, what are all the options and which method is the best?

When it comes to customizing a large language model (LLM) with your organization's data, there are four main architectural patterns to consider:

  1. Prompt Engineering: This involves carefully crafting prompts to elicit the desired response from the model. By providing context and guidance in the prompt, you can steer the model's output to better align with your organization's needs. This technique is relatively lightweight and doesn't require any changes to the model itself.
  2. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG): RAG combines the strengths of dense and sparse retrieval to provide context to the model. It retrieves relevant documents from a knowledge base and incorporates them into the model's response. This technique can improve the model's performance on specific tasks and domains.
  3. Fine-tuning: This involves training the model on your organization's data to adapt its behavior. Fine-tuning can be done at different levels, from small updates to the last few layers of the model to complete retraining. This technique can significantly improve the model's performance on your organization's specific data.
  4. Pretraining: This involves training the model from scratch on your organization's data. This technique can provide the most significant customization but is also the most resource-intensive. Pretraining allows the model to learn the unique patterns and structures present in your organization's data.

The best approach depends on your organization's goals, resources, and data. Here are some guidelines:

  • If you have limited data and computational resources, prompt engineering and RAG are good starting points.
  • If you have a moderate amount of data and computational resources, fine-tuning can provide significant improvements.
  • If you have a large amount of data and computational resources, pretraining can provide the most significant customization.

In practice, combining these techniques can provide the best results. For example, you could use prompt engineering to guide the model's output, fine-tune the model on your organization's data, and use RAG to provide context to the model's response.

Potential uses of LLM models perform in real-world tasks like problem-solving, reasoning, mathematics, computer science, machine learning Data processing: RAG or search & retrieval over vast amounts of knowledge. Custom?laptops emphasize data privacy, enabling users to store and process?sensitive AI-related data locally, mitigating the risks associated with?cloud-based AI services and ensuring compliance with data protection?regulations.

Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence that enables algorithms to automatically learn from data without being explicitly programmed. Its practitioners train algorithms to identify patterns in data and to make decisions with minimal human intervention.

Custom AI LLM for local & private use automation at www.blockcheckbook.com

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