What You Need to Know About Plaque in Cats' Teeth

Understanding Plaque

Plaque is a soft, sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. It accumulates when food particles mix with saliva and bacteria in the mouth. If not removed, plaque can harden into tartar, leading to more severe dental issues.

Why Plaque is a Problem

Plaque buildup can lead to several health problems for your cat, including:

1. Gingivitis: Inflammation of the gums caused by plaque can result in redness, swelling, and bleeding.
2. Periodontitis: If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can lead to tooth loss and damage to the jawbone.
3. Tooth Decay: Plaque can erode the enamel on your cat's teeth, leading to cavities and tooth pain.
4. Systemic Health Issues: Bacteria from periodontal disease can enter the bloodstream and affect your cat's overall health, potentially leading to heart, liver, and kidney problems.

Signs of Dental Problems

Look out for the following signs that may indicate your cat has dental issues related to plaque buildup:

• Bad breath (halitosis)
• Red or swollen gums
• Yellow or brown deposits on the teeth
• Drooling or difficulty eating
• Pawing at the mouth
• Weight loss

Preventing Plaque Buildup

Maintaining your cat's oral health is crucial to preventing plaque and its associated problems. Here are some tips:

1.????? Regular Brushing: Brushing your cat's teeth daily with a cat-specific toothbrush and toothpaste can help remove plaque before it hardens into tartar.

2.????? Dental Treats and Toys: Provide dental treats and toys designed to reduce plaque buildup. These products can help clean your cat's teeth as they chew.

3.????? Healthy Diet: Feeding your cat a balanced diet that promotes dental health can reduce plaque formation. Some cat foods are specifically formulated to support oral health.

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Professional Dental Care

Even with regular at-home care, some cats may still develop dental problems. ?

• Scaling to remove tartar can scrape with fingernail
• Polishing to smooth the tooth surface

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Conclusion

Plaque in cats' teeth is a common but preventable problem. Regular dental care, a healthy diet, are essential to keeping your cat's teeth and gums healthy. By taking these steps, you can help ensure your cat enjoys a pain-free and healthy life.

?Proper maintenance is key to avoiding expensive teeth removal.

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