What is Subject-To?
Voight Thornton, MBA
Real Estate Investor (Subject To, Seller Finance) | Personal Finance
A "subject-to" transaction refers to purchasing a property while keeping the underlying mortgage intact, essentially assuming responsibility for the existing mortgage.
The term "subject-to" is mentioned on HUD statement lines 203 and 503, signifying that we are acquiring the property subject to the existing mortgage terms.
Despite its long history, some seasoned investors and brokers may not be familiar with the subject to strategy, and may raise concerns about its legality.
However, the IRS recognizes and acknowledges the subject-to strategy.?
The term "subject-to" is even listed on the HUD statement, and the IRS provides information on the subject in Publication 537, which can be found at this link:Hud Example
How am I protected?
The seller is also protected by a document called a Deed of Trust , and Promissory Note enforced by the closing Title Company.? A Deed of Trust is a legal document that allows a borrower to transfer the ownership of their property back to the original owner to avoid lengthy foreclosure and lawyer fees. This document is completed at closing and drafted by the Title Company.
Do you make payments to me, then I pay the mortgage?
No, we want this to be as painless as possible. so we will pay for a loan servicing company to service our agreement. A loan servicing company is a third-party entity that manages loan-related tasks such as collecting payments, sending statements, and ensuring that the borrower stays up to date on their payments. This helps the seller have peace of mind, knowing that their investment is being professionally managed.
What happens if you stop paying?
In the highly unlikely event that we are abducted by aliens and unable to make payments, the property would be transferred back to the seller through the Deed of Trust. This means that the seller would keep all the funds we’ve paid so far and regain possession of the house.
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What happens after I send property information?
We’ll take a look at the information that you provided and may contact you by phone to get additional details about your situation and the property that you want to sell. Then, after considering all of the specifics of your home, we’ll usually be able to come up with a fair and honest offer on your property that’s a win-win-win for all of us. And once you have an offer from us, there’s no obligation whatsoever for you to accept it. We promise that the decision of whether or not to sell your home will always be totally left up to you. If you do decide to sell your home to us, the process will go fast and you even get to pick a closing date that fits your schedule!
How do I submit information to take next steps ?
In order to present your seller with a tailored offer, We will need some specific information about their situation. Don't worry, while some of the questions might seem a bit personal, they're essential for us to dive deep into the details and create an offer that's a perfect fit. Here are the key pieces of information I need to send the perfect offer: We will need the following information. Full Address Loan Amount Remaining Interest rate Monthly Payment * Major Repairs Needed
What about my DTI when I am ready for a new loan?
When a borrower is obligated on a mortgage debt - but is not the party who is actually repaying the debt - the lender may exclude the full monthly housing expense (PITIA) from the borrower’s recurring monthly obligations if
the party making the payments is obligated on the mortgage debt, there are no delinquencies in the most recent 12 months, and the borrower is not using rental income from the applicable property to qualify.
In order to exclude non-mortgage or mortgage debts from the borrower’s DTI ratio, the lender must obtain the most recent 12 months' cancelled checks (or bank statements) from the other party making the payments that document a 12-month payment history with no delinquent payments.
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D. Voight Thornton, MBA is an Certified Debt Consultant?Mr. Thornton was born in Incirlik Turkey (Adana AFB Base), and grew up in the Southwest (New Mexico). He earned his M.B.A. in Business Administration, Technology Management, while working as an Licensed Mortgage Loan Officer. His interest in the finance lead him to relocate to Arizona, to further his career,?Since graduating, Mr. Thornton? has worked in multiple compliance domains including his FinTech background. Mr. Thornton is licensed in Mortgage and as a certified Debt Consultant in the United States.
Surface Warfare Officer in U.S. Navy
4 周Excellent run down on what Subject-To is and the how it practically works. Thanks Voight! I really enjoy your posts!