What is stronger, H beam or I beam?

What is stronger, H beam or I beam?

When comparing the strength of H beams and I beams, it depends on the specific type of load each beam will support. Here's a breakdown of how they differ in terms of structural strength and typical applications:

H Beam:

Design: H beams have a wider flange (horizontal part) and web (vertical part) than I beams, giving them a broader cross-sectional area.

Strength: H beams are generally stronger and more stable than I beams in supporting loads, particularly for bending and shear forces, due to their wider flanges. This makes them ideal for applications requiring heavy load-bearing capacity.

Applications: They’re often used in large-scale construction projects such as bridges, high-rise buildings, and industrial frameworks.

I Beam:

Design: I beams have a narrower flange and are lighter than H beams, which can make them more economical for projects where weight is a factor.

Strength: I beams are designed to handle vertical loads effectively, but they can be less stable than H beams for heavy loads, especially if bending or twisting forces are applied.

Applications: I beams are commonly used in structural frameworks for buildings, where vertical support is crucial but extreme load-bearing is not required.

In general, H beams are typically stronger in load-bearing applications and are preferred for larger, heavier structures, whereas I beams may be better suited for lighter structures where minimizing weight is advantageous.

Our warehouse

We always keep a certain amount of H beams with different steel grade and size in stock(Shanghai warehouse) per month for our customer who need urgent delivery time.



Below is the main H beam specifications that we can supply:

For more information or need a quote, please contact me freely.

Email: [email protected]

Whatsapp(WeChat): +8617337172584


Pham Ngoc Thao (Alan)

Welding | Steel Manufacturing, Data Center industry

3 个月

Good to know about different between H and I beam Also different standards of countries: China is GB, Europe is EN 10025 Russia is GOST America is ASTM Japan is JIS Korea is KS What about British follow what?

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Muhammad Irfan

Cheif Executive @ Mehboob Steel Traders | MBA in Management Information Systems

3 个月

This is great

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