What if retail traffic declines last forever?

What if retail traffic declines last forever?

The results keep pouring in and they don’t bode well for brick & mortar retail. Across just about every sector and virtually every time period, traffic to physical stores continues to decline.

Of course, for the most part, we aren’t buying less, we are shopping differently. The obvious dominant trend is the explosion of e-commerce, and the one player accounting for the most growth is Amazon. Yet the real news for everyone else is how shoppers are diversifying the channels in which they research purchases and ultimately transact. This so-called “omni-channel” world is wreaking havoc with traditional retailers’ underlying economics and, like most things, the future will not be evenly distributed.

The vast majority of retailers have now likely entered a period where comparable store traffic will never increase again for any sustained period of time.

That’s profound. And more than a bit scary.

Drops in store traffic almost always dictate sales declines. Given that physical stores have relatively high fixed costs (rent, inventory, staffing, etc.) a material drop in revenue deleverages operating costs and profits fall disproportionately. This long-term (and increasingly widespread) trend is causing a great deleveraging across many retail segments and is the primary reason so many stores are being closed. It’s also causing brands to rethink the size and operating nature of the stores that remain or they plan to open. These shifts will prove seismic.

While there is a belief that e-commerce’s economics are superior to brick & mortar stores, that frequently is not the case, primarily owing to challenging supply chain costs, high product returns and compressed margins. As traditional retailers invest heavily in building their digital operations–and creating the much vaunted seamlessly integrated shopping experience–many are merely spending a lot of money to move sales from one channel to the other, often at lower profitability. Even brands such as Nordstrom, Neiman Marcus and, to a lesser degree, Macy’s, that are often touted as omni-channel pioneers and have industry leading online penetration, have seen profit growth stall despite massive investments.

Roughly 90% of all retail is still done in physical stores. Yet the growth of e-commerce will continue unabated and the resulting drop in store traffic is an undeniable and unrelenting force. With rare exception, there is little any retailer can do to stem this tide. One key focus must therefore be on right-sizing store counts and the remaining stores’ footprints and operating costs. But the far more important strategy is to create a remarkable customer experience across all channels that reflects how consumers shop today and the intersectionality of digital and physical channels. Ultimately the key is to maximize customer growth, loyalty and profitability irrespective of where the customer decides to transact.

The pain of store traffic declines is inevitable.

The degree of suffering from it remains optional.

 

This post originally appeared on Forbes where I recently became a contributor. You can check out more of my writing by going here.


Jeffery Mitchell

Culpeper Cheese Company

8 年

Local governments will also need to be aware of the trend change. If not, declining tax revenue and empty buildings stand to deplete their communities.

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Every industry goes through cycles of peaks and valleys. Brick and mortar retail is no exception and it is in the phase of the valley, but it is in those valley moments, the Valley of Decision, where stores and brands have to reinvent themselves, get back to the core of what made them appealing (and unique) to their customer base in the first place. Anyone in need of ideas, contact me. I can help.

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Considering the fact there is already over 7 square feet of retail floor space for every single person in the US (which is double the amount for developed economies such as U.K., France) don't we have an oversupply of retail? Not to mention the global demographics of an aging population. Boomers turn 65 at around 10,000 per day for the next 12 years, and don't require as much accumulation of stuff as do forty somethings. Mellinials

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John Andrews

Creative Problem Solver | Retail Co-Innovation Leader | Marketing Technologist

8 年

Good stuff Steve. Even more scary if you consider how over-retailed we are in the first place.

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Suspect increasing declines, especially as women are primary consumers & stretch to accommodate all of the 'tasks' of their various roles. Dept stores & nation-wide boutiques are too far behind in terms of stocking fashion trends. Much easier to purchase online with free shipping-no stress, often no tax, no disinterested clerks...

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