WHAT DOES A PROP BUYER DO? (In the Entertainment industry. What Does A What does a Prop Buyer Do?)
Bruce Bisbey
Executive Producer / Partner Dumb Dog Productions - Media Arts International Film Corporation
WHAT DOES A PROP BUYER DO? (In the Entertainment industry. What Does A What does a Prop Buyer Do?)
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What Does A Prop Buyer Do?
Production Buyers usually start work two weeks after the Set Decorator is hired. They mark up (make notes on) the script and make a list of all the props needed. There are two types of props: action props, which are described in the shooting script; and dressing props, which give a certain atmosphere and sense of period to a place or set. After this list has been checked with the Set Decorator, they both visit or contact various prop houses to make provisional bookings.
Once the schedule is fixed, Production Buyers begin an intense period of work preparing orders for thousands of props, working out dates and durations of hire to minimize costs, and confirming collection and return dates with the Props Master.
Using Excel spreadsheets, Production Buyers produce weekly budgets for the Production Accountant so that all spending can be closely monitored.
On low to moderate budget period dramas where no Assistant Set Decorator is employed, Production Buyers may also help with some Art Department research. Using books, magazines and the internet they help the Set Decorator choose suitable props.
While sets are being decorated, Production Buyers work at the studio or on location, helping with any last-minute requests from the Set Decorator, using their expert knowledge of suppliers and hire companies to find specific items.
Throughout the shoot, Production Buyers continue to source any other props needed and oversee all collections and returns. They are also responsible for the Art Department petty cash, which must be carefully monitored and reconciled at the end of each production.
Production Buyers work on a freelance basis, usually on both television and film productions. The hours are long and the job can involve long periods working away from home.
Duties
As a member of the props team within the art department, the prop buyer is responsible for sourcing props for a feature film or television production. In conjunction with that task, this person is also charged with maintaining records concerning rental agreements and invoices. Under the supervision of the property master during pre-production, he or she will review the script breakdown and list of required props. When necessary, the buyer will perform research to ensure that props meet the historical context or time period of the story. Oftentimes, this person will seek out photographic or illustrated references from the production designer or art director before selecting props.
In sourcing items for the production, the prop buyer can generally fulfill the majority of his or her list at a prop rental house or from the production studio’s on-site warehouse. In the event that a particular item is rare or otherwise hard to find, he or she may resort to consignment shops, online re-sellers, or seeking out a private owner. For those items, which are too costly or too specialized to rent or buy, the art department will be commissioned to fabricate original props.
Options are key when sifting through props. Rather than gathering one of each item on the list, the prop buyer will usually set aside several variations—think dinnerware in five different patterns or colors. It will be left up to the property master and director to make the final call. While the production designer might have envisioned a stark-white place setting, on set, the director may see the lighting and decide a splash of color is necessary.
Skills & Education
There is no standard training for this position, but a prop buyer is greatly benefited by an education in film and television production, theatrical design, or art history; coursework in basic accounting and asset management may also be helpful. Previous employment in one or more areas of a production art department is required. The person in this role should have excellent organizational skills and a keen attention to detail. Also crucial is the ability to methodically maintain strict schedules and budgets involving large inventories.
What to Expect
The role of the prop buyer is typically a freelance position. Those working in the field may come to the role from within the art department as a props technician, production assistant, or set dresser. A great deal of trust is placed in the prop buyer’s ability to be discerning and selective. Yes, options are highly desirable, but it isn’t practical to clear out the entire prop warehouse and haul it to the set. Instead, the prop buyer makes careful choices about which items should be brought in bulk. Anyone can go on a shopping trip and come back with three of everything. The art department relies on a prop buyer to make the first edit and consider the aesthetic and practical needs of the production when choosing props.
Sources, References & Credits: Google, Wikipedia, Wikihow, WikiBooks, Pinterest, IMDB, Linked In, Indie Wire, Film Making Stuff, Hiive, Film Daily, New York Film Academy, The Balance, The Numbers, Film Maker, TV Guide Magazine, Media Match, Quora, Creative Skill Set, Investopedia, Variety, No Film School, Daily Variety, The Film Agency, Best Sample Resume, How Stuff Works, Career Trend, Producer's Code of Credits, Truity, Production Hub, Producers Guild of America, Film Connection, Variety, Wolf Crow, Get In Media, Production Beast, Sony Pictures, Warner Bros,
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Prop Buyer - Fake Weapon props / Photo Credit: Premium Beat