What does a Husbandry Manager do in the Vivarium?
Design Credit: Joey Leffel

What does a Husbandry Manager do in the Vivarium?

A Husbandry Manager is crucial in ensuring animals' ethical and responsible care.

A husbandry manager working in a vivarium is responsible for the overall care and management of animals within the vivarium's controlled environment.

A vivarium is a facility where live animals are kept under conditions simulating their natural habitat for research, breeding, or conservation purposes.

Collaboration is essential for a successful husbandry manager.

The vivarium's husbandry manager works closely with the team, including animal keepers, veterinarians, and researchers, fostering open communication and a shared commitment to animal welfare.

This collaborative environment ensures a consistent and coordinated approach to animal care. They may also reach beyond the vivarium, collaborating with experts from other institutions to gain new perspectives and integrate innovative ideas into their practices.

Our animal heroes deserve enriching environments. Husbandry managers play a vital role in assessing enclosures and ensuring they cater to the animals' physical and psychological well-being.

A husbandry manager's core focus is prioritizing animal welfare.

They champion the physical and psychological well-being of the animals they care for, making ethical decisions based on scientific evidence and animal welfare principles.

Husbandry managers advocate, ensuring the animals' needs are met and their welfare is protected. Through their dedication, knowledge, and proactive approach, they strive to create an environment where animals survive and thrive.

Animal Welfare

The husbandry manager of a vivarium ensures the well-being of all animals under care, including proper nutrition, housing, and health monitoring.

Additionally, implements and oversees enrichment programs to promote the mental and physical health of the animals.

Facility Management

The husbandry manager of a vivarium manages the daily operations of the vivarium, including monitoring environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and lighting. Additionally, he/she oversees the?cleanliness and hygiene of animal enclosures?and facility areas.

Manage Breeding Programs

The Husbandry Manager develops and implements breeding programs to maintain genetically diverse and healthy animal populations. He/she is also responsible for monitoring reproductive behaviors, assisting with breeding procedures, and managing offspring.

?Works Alongside the Veterinarian

The Husbandry Manager works closely with veterinarians to monitor and address the health of animals. In addition, they are responsible for administering medications and treatments as prescribed by veterinarians.

?Record Keeping & Data Analysis

Data analysis is another powerful tool in the husbandry manager's arsenal. Meticulous record-keeping provides valuable insights, including detailed information on animal health, behavior, feeding, and environmental parameters.

Analyzing this data allows a vivarium Husbandry Manager to identify trends and patterns, enabling informed decision-making and improved vivarium management. This data-driven approach ensures that any changes implemented are effective and contribute to the overall well-being of the animals.

Staff Training and Supervision

A husbandry manager in a vivarium is a multifaceted professional; Their role as a teacher is vital. They train staff in diverse areas, essential for maintaining a high-functioning, ethical facility.

Here are some of their key areas of focus:

  • Species-Specific Needs: The husbandry manager emphasizes that each species has unique requirements for housing, diet, enrichment, and social interaction. They train staff to recognize these nuances and provide appropriate care tailored to each species.
  • Safe and Humane Handling: The manager instructs staff on proper handling techniques that minimize animal stress and ensure the safety of both animals and staff. These techniques include restraint methods, transportation protocols, and recognizing signs of stress or discomfort in different species.
  • Health Monitoring: Staff learn to observe animals closely for any signs of illness, injury, or abnormal behavior. The manager stresses the importance of prompt reporting and trains staff to recognize common health issues and understand preventative measures.
  • Husbandry Procedures: This training encompasses daily tasks like cleaning and disinfecting enclosures, preparing food and water, and maintaining accurate records. The manager ensures that staff are trained in proper sanitation procedures, preventing disease transmission, and providing optimal animal living conditions.

  • Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs): The husbandry manager emphasizes the importance of adhering to established SOPs for all animal care and facility maintenance aspects. Training ensures that all staff members understand and follow these protocols, ensuring consistency and minimizing errors.
  • Equipment Operation and Maintenance: Staff learn to operate and maintain various equipment, such as cage washers, autoclaves, ventilation systems, and monitoring devices. The manager highlights that proper use and maintenance of this equipment are crucial for animal health and safety.
  • Biosecurity Protocols: The manager stresses the importance of preventing the introduction and spread of disease within the vivarium. Training covers hygiene practices, personal protective equipment (PPE), quarantine procedures, and waste disposal protocols.
  • Emergency Procedures: The husbandry manager trains staff to respond effectively to emergencies, such as animal escapes, facility malfunctions, or natural disasters. This training includes evacuation procedures, fire safety protocols, and basic animal first aid.

  • Animal Welfare: The husbandry manager educates staff on animal research's ethical considerations and the importance of minimizing harm and promoting well-being. This includes understanding the "3 Rs"—replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and how they apply to the vivarium's practices.
  • Regulatory Requirements: The manager ensures that staff understands the various regulations and guidelines Vivariums must comply with, such as those set by the Animal Welfare Act, the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, and accreditation bodies like AAALAC International. Training covers these requirements and the vivarium's specific policies.
  • Record Keeping: The husbandry manager emphasizes that accurate and complete record-keeping is essential for compliance and quality control. Staff are trained in proper documentation procedures, including maintaining animal health records, breeding records, and environmental monitoring logs.

The Husbandry Manager provides this comprehensive training to equip their staff with the knowledge and skills to provide excellent animal care, maintain a safe and efficient facility, and uphold the Vivarium's highest ethical and regulatory standards.


What does a husbandry manager do in a Vivarium by Joey L Leffel, M.A.
Photo: Joey L Leffel: Husbandry Manager works with researchers to coordinate animal subjects for research purposes.

A Husbandry Manager works with researchers.

A Vivarium Husbandry manager collaborates with researchers to facilitate their studies by providing the correct animal subjects for research purposes. Furthermore, he/she supports the research projects by helping to collect animal care and behavior data.

Manages the vivarium's budget

A Husbandry Manager develops and manages the budget for the vivarium. Vivarium expenditures include the cost of animal care, equipment used in the facility, and facility and equipment maintenance expenses.

Responsible for improving Vivarium operations.

He/She is responsible for the smooth and successful operation of the Vivarium relating to the abovementioned responsibilities.

Evaluates Animal Enrichment

Our animal heroes deserve enriching environments. Husbandry managers assess the animal hero's enclosures and enrichment items (toys) and ensure they cater to the animals' physical and psychological well-being.

Enrichment items and activities play a vital role in the well-being of animal heroes. Their strategy is introducing novel and stimulating elements, encouraging natural behaviors, and reducing boredom, which can negatively impact animal welfare.

Husbandry managers continually refine enclosure design and enrichment strategies to create a dynamic, engaging habitat that promotes physical and mental well-being.


What does a husbandry manager do in a vivarium by Joey L Leffel M.A.
Photo: Joey L Leffel

Summary

This blog post explored the critical role of a husbandry manager in a vivarium, emphasizing their multifaceted responsibilities beyond basic animal care. They are not only caretakers ensuring the animals' physical and psychological well-being but also facility managers, breeding program coordinators, staff trainers, and compliance officers.

A husbandry manager collaborates with various professionals, including veterinarians and researchers, to ensure a coordinated approach to animal care. They also analyze data to improve vivarium operations and constantly seek ways to enhance animal welfare and facility efficiency.

Essentially, the husbandry manager is a dedicated advocate for the animals, striving to create a thriving environment within the vivarium. Their leadership and expertise are crucial in maintaining a high-functioning, humane, and ethical facility.

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