A Waste of Time
Marc Tobias, MD
Founder & CEO Phrase Health, Clinical Informatician, Emergency Physician
I recently listened to an interesting podcast about the challenges of embracing innovation. In addition to learning about the fear that teddy bears might destroy society in the early 20th century, one of the frameworks described innovation as solving problems, but also worsening or creating others. For example, the adoption of mobile phones clearly helped address challenges with communication around the globe, but it also aggravated problems like distracted driving.
Just a few decades ago, we navigated most decision-making without adequate data. It simply wasn’t available at scale. Today, data is everywhere, but accessibility to information from the data is the new problem. Using data inappropriately or not using it at all leads to misguided decisions. With that in mind, we’ve recently published some materials highlighting “analytics debt” as one of several sources of ROI (return on investment) that come from using Phrase Health.?
So, what is “analytics debt”? We define it as the gap between the supply of skilled analyst time and the demand for insight accessibility. After all, the amount of healthcare data is exploding. Some reports estimate that 30% of the world’s data is generated from the healthcare industry and it’s growing exponentially. At the same time, this data is locked away in databases that rely on highly technical engineering teams with expertise in languages like SQL. In healthcare, clinicians and other operational expertise is also required to coherently interpret available data and mold it into insights. This chasm will continue to grow as the amount and types of data grow at a faster pace than skilled interpreters.
Managing as an Offensive Lineman
I’m relatively new to my role as a manager. Schooling up to this point mostly taught me to celebrate teamwork and the importance of collaboration. Beyond teamwork and collaboration, I’ve increasingly distilled my primary managerial responsibility to one thing: unlocking the full potential of those around me. We’ve grown our team to include experienced experts in their respective fields, so unleashing their capabilities will give us the best chance to execute on our mission of improving the clinician experience and patient outcomes.
Of course, this doesn’t mean giving my colleagues everything they want. We still work within a constrained environment with limited resources. However, if there is an achievable path and plan to move forward, time is the primary constraint and efficiency is key. For example, let’s say our designer wants to tackle our top priority on our roadmap, but doesn’t have the clinical context to effectively move forward. Every second is wasted that I’m not providing that insight to unblock the designer. It backs up our product manager who can’t effectively plan timelines, which backs up our engineers to build the optimal solution, which backs up our client success team to communicate effectively with our partners, and so on.
How much is a second of this waste worth? Of course it’s hard to quantify and it varies by opportunity, but seconds turn into hours, which turns into days, and so on. As a result, while measuring the waste is difficult, recognizing that this waste exists and grows with time is important. So rather than measuring with precision, the goal should be to prioritize based on scalability and by opportunity.?
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The Cost of Waiting in Healthcare
There’s no shortage of opportunities for improvement in healthcare. Luckily, there’s also no shortage of mission-driven and well educated professionals in healthcare. Teams work tirelessly to deliver exceptional results for their patients. Yet, I hear time and again that bottlenecks are holding back informatics and improvement teams. These professionals require up-to-date and actionable insights in order to take on the next iteration of their PDSA cycle.?
This is where “analytics debt” translates into waste. I had historically used a 6 months delay for non-urgent data requests based on surveying end-users. However, a few months ago, a clinician told me it took her about one year to get a report back on some data she had requested for a quality improvement (QI) project. Within the past month, a QI director told me it took two years for a non-urgent request! At first, I thought she was joking, but she was actually serious that this was the case.
Let’s try to quantify the waste in a specific case. For now, I’ll put aside high priority projects like hospital-acquired conditions (HACs) that often garner most attention. Instead, I’d like to focus on a case study that demonstrates the value of empowering a single health system stakeholder. At one of our partner sites, a lab tech recognized that she discarded several stool samples due to inappropriate ordering based on established protocols and she wasted time subsequently talking with the inpatient team. She led an iterative improvement project with the informatics team to drive change via the EHR. After a few PDSA cycles where she monitored changes monthly, she achieved her target. This project was estimated to save about $10k per year in lost time and resources, but also streamlined care delivery. Some may scoff at the cost savings, but now apply this to every other clinician and quality-minded colleague that is waiting for insights on hypotheses for improvement that have daily costs of $1k, $10k, $100k, or more per day! Unleashing the potential of your entire workforce has extraordinary power to drive improvement that scales cost savings and fosters a culture of empowerment for the betterment of clinicians and patients.
Bringing it Together
Bottlenecks will always exist. Entire domains within project management are dedicated to mapping out efficient systems and planning using tools like Gantt Charts. However, unleashing the ingenuity of highly skilled clinicians, informaticists, and operational teams with insights to fuel quicker PDSA cycles translates into real savings and ROI.
Clinically trained health system leader with background in IT, quality, and clinical change. Track record of driving high quality, system-wide digital platforms, and standardized reliable care.
2 年Debt can be in many forms. I think the only way to eliminate the waste of waiting for data is to build a data driven, data literate organization. Self-service infrastructure, standard reports, avoiding perfect vs. good and creating a democratic use of data all have played a role in addressing this in organizations I have worked with.
Increasing the volume of reports can only get you so far. We need to change how to deliver data and insights. The “analytics debt” can also be mitigated by creating self service tools accessible by non-BI operational stakeholders. Likewise, increasing #dataliteracy can make those stakeholders consume your data products far more efficiently.
Chief Medical Information Officer (CMIO) and Pediatric Cardiologist
2 年Nice post Marc. In my CMIO role at 3 different organizations the Demand > Supply by at least an order of magnitude. Healthcare Improvement opportunity is a VERY target-rich environment, with no shortage of great ideas to stomp out waste. The bigger question I think is how do we best decide WHAT to do (and what NOT to do!). Prioritization is the nice word, but in reality focus and saying no is the better description.