Verse of the Day : Bhagavad-gita As It Is -- 1.16-18

*Please write answer to the questions in comments*

?????????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? | ????? ?????????? ??????????????? || ?? ||

?????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ?????? | ????????????? ?????????? ???????????????????? || ?? ||

??????? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? | ??????????? ???????? ????????????? ?????????? || ?? ||

TRANSLATION

King Yudhisthira, the son of Kunti, blew his conchshell, the Anantavijaya, and Nakula and Sahadeva blew the Sughosa and Manipushpaka. That great archer the King of kasi, the great fighter Sikhandi, Dhrstadyumna, Virata and the unconquerable Satyaki, Drupada, the sons of Draupadi, and the others, O King, such as the son of Subhadra, greatly armed, all blew their conchshells, greatly armed, all blew their respective conchshells.

PURPORT

Sa?jaya informed King Dh?tarā??ra very tactfully that his unwise policy of deceiving the sons of Pā??u and endeavoring to enthrone his own sons on the seat of the kingdom was not very laudable. The signs already clearly indicated that the whole Kuru dynasty would be killed in that great battle. Beginning with the grandsire, Bhī?ma, down to the grandsons like Abhimanyu and others-including kings from many states of the world-all were present there, and all were doomed. The whole catastrophe was due to King Dh?tarā??ra, because he encouraged the policy followed by his sons.

Question 1 : Who was mainly responsible for the war as indicated in the verse ?

Question 2 : Who gave shelter to the Pā??avas while they were in disguise ?