Unveiling AI’s Hidden Maps: How Punctuation Shapes Neural Intelligence.
By Roen Branham & Le Vu Thanh (SmartTasks.Cloud)
Mapping Emotion (??/??), Intent ??, and Trajectories ?? across AI Models
"For good ?? or evil ??, man makes the choice!" -- Moi et Tu
I believe everyone needs to know this so please be good and share it ??.
Have you ever wondered how punctuation marks guide AI decisions? Or how small-scale AI models can reveal the hidden structure of language? Let’s dive into a fascinating experiment where a single, tiny AI model mapped emotions, intent, and even decision pathways—all while running on an ordinary laptop.
??Prove it!
The video shows our state space modeling tool for our homage to and analysis of the variations of """""Hello World"""""".
In this journey, we tested four variations of the iconic "Hello World", letting punctuation guide the way. With no GPUs and minimal resources, we tracked how each variation moved through the layers of a neural network, mapping its trajectory in 3D space.
Understanding how to use AI can make you very ?? powerful.
Punctuation marks aren’t just the end of sentences; they’re gateways to understanding intent, emotion, and context. Imagine them as the punctuation orchestra, each playing a unique note in the ???? symphony of neural networks.
Pretty fancy words to describe influence but hey its my article so enjoy it!
From periods to exclamation points, every symbol has a story—and as we’ve discovered, they chart their own path across the neural state space. ?? Have you noticed my use of punctuation yet?
Ok sooooooooo what did we do?
Over a weekend hackathon I worked with the unbelievable team at SmartTasks.cloud Lead by my Co-founder "Le Vu Thanh" ???? to develop a foundational framework that lets us analyse and even manipulate each layer of an LLMs State Space as a request travels through the models layers. We used my wild and crazy ideas and the teams amazing Smarttasks framework and started with the smallest model we currently work with "SmolLM 135M" on an old laptop using nothing but CPU and ram (Just for comparison thats a 135 Million parameter Llama based Transformer model versus most Open Source 7 Billion, 13 Billion, 70/80 Billion parameter models that run on massive GPU's or GPU farms). Thats Billions with a Bi and we use Millions with Mi so much smaller. Its like a?? picking a fight with a ?? and ?? winning. At iteratec GmbH we are using this to integrate on device AI solutions into "Critical Infrastructure" companies. So utilities companies can now use on prem small AI models in closed loop systems ??. If you want to see how I use AI in CyberSecurity to control Kali Linux then check out this article (LATER) ?? "Hackers Are Using AI—Are You?"
Anyway, For this research we sent thousands of requests to test 4 variations of every developers first project. A homage to the almighty "Hello World" for all you hardcore devs. One major twist to any of the sparse previous research we found online that mentioned punctuation going back to 2017 is that we cover 4 variations including no-punctuation (the orange outlier dot in the video) and our analysis approach is different as you will see. Read on to see why and how this approach brings huge gains to any integration of AI.
Leveraging dimensionality reduction techniques like PCA, t-SNE, and UMAP, we explored how punctuation guides the journey of inputs through a large language model (LLM). These insights unlock new strategies for deterministic AI behavior and applications in customer interaction, business workflows, and even high-stakes decision-making. ?? Come again? Like listening in on your kids telephone call to see where the party is we could evesdrop on the model while it was processing a request to get its coordinates in 3D space.
The Variations: A Linguistic Quartet
Our methods emerged from our own existing research, a patent application filed in 2004 covering communication between intelligent systems and studies on fuzzy logic, complex systems, Neurology, linguistics, ontology, semantics and the list is long so I will stop there. The chart below is our helicopter view (looking down from above) showing the 3D/4D hidden state space of the different variations of Hello World including some mean derivation mathematics.
We chose 4 punctuation variations to test in order to ensure we had enough points of reference in 3D/4D space. Adding the no punctuation variation gives us a type of 4th dimension we base on what we call ( _Z4 ) in the state space. Looking at the chart in the video, if we only had 3 they would not necessarily cover a large enough multi-dimensional space of plausibility/possibility in the X axis. Similar to factors in the famous Physics 3 body problem. Adding our ( _Z4 ) 4th dimension allows us to produce trajectory along the X axis. Look again at the image above or watch the video again to see the added space that the no-punctuation variation gives us to move around in versus if we ONLY had the space containing the 3 varations. This novel idea has not been found in any previous research we investigated to date. Too many researchers seem to be stuck in "probabilistic 95th percentile" type algorithms and have not yet expanded to "plausibility" or "possibilty" which one of us studied in fuzzy logic at Umass Amherst decades ago along with theorom theory, and other abstract mathematics topics on top of Statistics. Most researchers today look at AI "brain farts" (technical term might be hallucinations ??) and tweak their algorithm. but Hallucinations are controlled by plausibility and possibility. Does santa Claus exist? Easter Bunny? There is no fact in those concepts yet we have hard coded them into our reality because a belief in Possibility and Plausability. Usually based on our emotional level (and age <7) . AI models can do similar things. In later articles we might dive deeper into our research and explain more about our work on vector trajectory triangulation and plausibility/possibility reactive mechanisms. For now lets stick to the easy stuff ??.
All you Pompt Engineers out there. Now is a good time to focus and think about your prompts. You can get alot more professonalism out of your prompts including deterministic behavior if you use our research to impove your prompting strategy.
Like I said we used these variations:
- No Punctuation (N/A): The uncharted wildcard—a phrase unmoored, adaptable to context.
- Period (.): The resolution point—definitive and grounding.
- Exclamation (!) : The emphatic—energizing and demanding attention.
- Question Mark (?): The inquirer—reaching into ambiguity, seeking answers.
(If your interested in Some of our next steps? ?? They are: Testing ranges of punctuation—like how multiple exclamation points (!!!) amplify emotional intensity or how question marks (???) skew toward heightened ambiguity. This will push our understanding further into how punctuation modulates trajectories through the state space and influences other content within the payload. Testing Bold, italics, bulleted lists, ... We are also in the process of testing various models for sharding by layer groups or clusters to further improve efficiency in models. Our weekend hackathon framework lets us stack analysis on top of our current structure so stay tuned. If you want to sponsor a specific test or take part just DM me.)
I also highly suggest following me if you want to be months or years ahead of the market in using these models in all areas of your company from marketing to HR to management decisions, industry trend analysis, Customer Support. Our research is designed to be used in orchestrating all aspects of digital process flow tapping these powerful LLM's exactly where you need them with exactly the layers and state space you need for the task at hand. Phew thats a mouthful right? Keep reading and I will show you what I mean.
Zooming In: Punctuation as a Mapmaker in Neural State Spaces
Imagine standing in a dense forest, with paths stretching out in every direction. Punctuation acts as signposts, guiding the traveler (data) toward distinct destinations. Through dimensionality reduction techniques like PCA, t-SNE, and UMAP, we charted these journeys. I will focus here on the coolest of the 3 but if you want to see the t-SNE and UMAP's maybe I will write up another article on it.
- PCA (Principal Component Analysis): Think of PCA as a helicopter view of the entire forest. It simplifies the landscape, showing how punctuation groups data into three dominant dimensions:
The PCA (Principal Component Analysis) chart helps us visualize how punctuation types influence trajectories in a neural state space. Each punctuation mark—period, exclamation, question, and no punctuation—guides text differently, shaping how the AI interprets and processes data.
Here's what we discovered:
You dont really need huge models or multi-model setups if you can manipulate the layers of a single model (yeah yeah techies might say "back propogation" and all that. We cover that with our framework as well. I said manipulate at the layer level so we break it down (sharding) into layers and even sub-objects of layers and can orchestrate from layer to layer even routing back to previous layers and pre/post manipulation of hidden state at any level. In our on-prem self hosted no code solution we call it Hyper-looping like hyper looping in space travel. Get it? :-) ).
Why This Matters
Why should this research matter to you or your business? AI isn’t faltering because it’s ineffective—it’s faltering because we’re not fully understanding how to use it. By leveraging punctuation as a tool for trajectory control, we unlock new levels of efficiency and precision:
- Deterministic Outputs: Punctuation provides a roadmap, ensuring AI delivers predictable and aligned results.
- Emotionally Intelligent Responses: Adaptive punctuation can make AI more engaging and responsive, fine-tuning outputs for tone and context.
- Operational Efficiency: Using punctuation-based trajectories reduces computation, saves resources, and accelerates workflows.
In short, punctuation isn’t just grammar—it’s a gateway to smarter AI.
Semi-Final takeaway
The takeaway could be that using these types of techniques you only need "1 small model" and you can achieve ?? magic even running on your companies old !!!outdated laptops!!!. Yes I know company device upgrade cycles and GPU limitations which is wone of the driving forces why our framework works on CPU and ram. I can talk forever but I know you are busy so I left more details below in case you have time. Otherwise see you next time and bring a snack.
Key Observations from the Chart
The Outlier - No Punctuation: lack of structure allows it to be a “wildcard,â€
TLDR: The orange cluster represents text with no punctuation, and it stands far apart on the X-axis, highlighting its unique role as an outlier. Unlike other forms of punctuation that provide clear structure and context, unpunctuated text functions as a “wildcard.†It adapts flexibly to any context, shaped by its surroundings rather than predetermined rules. For instance, a simple command like “help now†can be interpreted in multiple ways: it may lean toward urgency (exclamation) or inquiry (question), depending on the input’s context and system design. This flexibility makes unpunctuated text both versatile and unpredictable.
The Stable Anchor - Period: directs text to resolution, reducing ambiguity and delivering clarity
TLDR: On the Z-axis, the period stands as a stabilizing force, delivering clarity and resolution. Its placement signifies its role as a linguistic anchor, reducing ambiguity and providing a sense of completion. By directing text into stable, resolved trajectories, periods play a crucial role in workflows that demand precision and finality. They act as the foundation for clarity in structured outputs, such as formal documentation or summarization.
Dynamic Emotional Players- Exclamation and Question Marks: high emotional intensity / ambiguity
TLDR: The exclamation point (blue) and the question mark (green) take on more dynamic roles in the neural state space. The exclamation point reflects high emotional intensity, as seen in its prominence on the Y-axis. It is ideal for generating attention-grabbing or urgency-driven outputs, like marketing headlines or customer support escalations. On the other hand, the question mark aligns with ambiguity and exploration, guiding text into zones of inquiry. This makes it particularly valuable for interactive applications such as chatbots or educational tools, where curiosity and open-endedness are key.
Tight Clustering on the X-Axis: Standard Punctuations stay banded
TLDR: Despite their varying emotional and contextual roles, all punctuation types share a close alignment on the X-axis. This clustering suggests a shared linguistic structure that unifies them at the core. However, the no-punctuation point remains an exception. Standing apart from the cluster, it demonstrates a unique neural flexibility, capable of bridging gaps or introducing variability by providing the ( _Z4 ) space. Its adaptability underscores the importance of context in shaping meaning and intent, offering valuable insights for applications that deal with unstructured data or ambiguous inputs.
Join Us in Exploring the Future of AI
From punctuation as a trajectory guide to layer-specific sharding and beyond, we’re at the frontier of AI innovation. Let’s collaborate to bring these findings to life, whether for business processes, creative tools, or next-generation models. The possibilities are endless—and they start with a single mark.
AI Quality | Process Strategy
3 个月This is really interesting, especially the part that mentioned the use of multiple question marks and how it increased ambiguity.
Internal Communications & Organizational Change Leader at Schoox | Certified Diversity Executive (CDE)? | Founder of This is DEI | Pioneering Relational DEI for Lasting Change
3 个月Personally speaking, this is where the “explain this to me like I am a five-year-old†prompt would come in handy. :)
Mind on AI, Heart with Humans, Hands on Business. GenAI @ L'Oréal - AI Top Voice Jan 24
4 个月If I may this looks super interesting but the article is quite difficult to understand not being a proper research paper (a lot of digressions) nor a fun article (a lot of complexity) and I am not sure of the actual outcome. Shall I use more “.†In my prompts ? Too bad because honestly I would love to know more about punctuation and LLm
Business Coach & CMO, 40-yrs of guiding the too-many hats-wearing owners, overwhelmed managers & stressed leaders to real growth, sanity & client loyalty. Let's remove your conflicts & bottlenecks in less than 100 days.
4 个月Mind = blown. Punctuation = AI map.