Unpacking Assessment Tools in Education: A Simple Guide
May Hammady,(SEN)
Arabic Instructional Assistant/ Special educational needs assistant
?? Introduction: In the world of education, assessments are like our friendly GPS, helping us track student progress and tweak our teaching strategies. Stephanie McEwan breaks it down into three types: checking learning against standards, evaluating teaching through learning, and involving students in the assessment journey. Despite the test jitters, Jennie Tookoian (2018) and McEwan (2021) agree that assessments are the secret sauce for effective teaching. Karen Hollowell adds her vote for diverse assessments, and as we step into the 21st century, educators are embracing different assessments like diagnostics, formative, and summative to level up their teaching game.
?? Diagnostic Assessment: At the beginning of the school year, think of diagnostic assessments as a friendly check-up. Karen Hollowell loves how it gives us the lowdown on each student. McEwan suggests doing a repeat at the end of a unit (just like Jennie Tookoian recommends in 2022) to boost confidence. McEwan keeps it going with short quizzes, student chats, reflections, and class discussions. It's a continuous process, and this approach aligns with Hollowell's view. These diagnostics, checking what students know, usually come before the other assessments, just as Tookoian points out.
?? Formative Assessments: Now, let's talk about formative assessments – they're like our progress check-ins. Authors like Tookoian (2017), Hollowell, and McEwan agree with Gerencer (2020) that quick quizzes, assignments, questionnaires, and interviews help students and teachers stay on track. Jack LEO says they're perfect for guiding younger students without the stress of grades. Henna Ansari (2019) adds that regular check-ins and questions help keep things objective. Researchers like Busayo Longe suggest tools like check-in exit tickets, journal entries, discussions, graphic organizers, portfolios, and projects to bridge any gaps.
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?? Summative Assessment: Now, for the grand finale – summative assessments. Jack LEO says, "Grade it!" These assessments wrap up everything and show how much everyone's learned. Tookoian (2018), Hollowell, and McEwan agree, saying it helps decide if we're ready for the next level. These assessments come in different forms like research projects, group work, writing, plays, or even podcasts and scripts, as McEwan suggests. But be careful, McEwan warns, relying too much on these tests might stress out teachers and students. To fix that, McEwan and Tookoian (2018) suggest aligning them with what's been taught, so it's a smooth process.
?? Conclusion: In a nutshell, assessments are like our education sidekicks, keeping an eye on how students are doing and if our teaching tricks are working. From diagnostics to formative check-ins and final summative evaluations, each assessment plays a role. So, as we navigate education, let's keep assessments simple, balanced, and a positive part of the learning journey for both teachers and students.