Unlocking Health Potential: The 77th World Health Assembly Investment Case and Its Implications for the Global South
Souravi Paul (she/her)
Transforming Developmental Strategies & Outcomes | Public Health Economics & Climate Change
The 77th World Health Assembly (WHA) concluded in Geneva, marking a significant milestone with the launch of WHO’s new investment case for 2025-2028. This ambitious plan aims to save 40 million lives and improve the health of 6 billion people globally. But what does this mean for the Global South, and specifically for India? As a fundraising expert, I will decode the implications and strategic actions necessary to leverage this opportunity.
Understanding the Investment Case:
WHO’s investment case, titled “All for Health, Health for All: The WHO Investment Case 2025-2028,” is a call to action for sustainable financing to address critical global health challenges. The plan focuses on:
1. Climate Change and Health: Addressing health threats posed by climate change.
2. Universal Health Coverage: Advancing primary health care and essential health systems.
3. Health Equity: Tackling health inequities and gender inequalities.
4. Health Emergencies: Strengthening preparedness and response.
5. Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs): Combating the rising burden of NCDs.
6. Maternal and Child Health: Improving health outcomes for mothers and children.
What It Means for the Global South:
The Global South, comprising many low and middle-income countries, stands to gain significantly from this investment. Here’s why:
1. Capacity Building: Investments will bolster health infrastructure in under-resourced countries.
2. Health Equity: Focusing on reducing health disparities ensures better access to essential health services.
3. Innovation and Technology: Funding will drive innovations crucial for addressing local health challenges.
4. Climate Resilience: Enhancing climate-resilient health systems is vital for countries affected by climate change.
Strategic Actions for India:
India, with its vast and diverse population, is uniquely positioned to benefit from and contribute to this global health strategy. Here’s what needs to be done:
1. Enhance Primary Health Care: Strengthen primary health care networks to ensure comprehensive, accessible, and affordable services.
2. Promote Health Equity: Implement interventions to reduce health disparities in marginalized and underserved communities.
3. Invest in Technology: Leverage digital health solutions to enhance service delivery, from telemedicine to electronic health records.
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4. Climate Action in Health: Develop strategies to mitigate health impacts of climate change, including heat action plans and climate-resilient infrastructure.
5. Partnerships and Collaborations: Foster partnerships with international health bodies, private sector, and civil society to scale health interventions and innovations.
How much funds needs to be mobilized:
To achieve the ambitious goals set by WHO, substantial funding is required. Here are some critical fdata points:
1. WHO Funding Needs: WHO aims to mobilize $14.1 billion over four years.
2. Return on Investment: Investing $1 in health yields a $4 return in economic growth. This implies that the $14.1 billion investment can potentially generate $56.4 billion in economic benefits.
3. Health System Strengthening: Over $4 billion is needed to bolster health infrastructure and human resources in LMICs.
4. Digital Health Innovations: Approximately $1 billion is targeted for expanding telemedicine and electronic health records in underserved areas.
5. Climate Action: An estimated $2 billion is required for implementing health initiatives to combat climate-related health issues.
Fundraising for Health:
As a fundraising expert in the Global South, I've witnessed firsthand the transformative power of strategic fundraising in improving health outcomes. My journey has taken me through various health projects, from grassroots initiatives in rural India to large-scale collaborations with international donors. These experiences have taught me the importance of innovative and data-driven approaches in mobilizing resources for health.
One of the most impactful strategies has been leveraging digital platforms for crowdfunding health initiatives. For instance, ImpactGuru successfully raised significant funds for individual treatments and large-scale health projects by creating compelling narratives and engaging content that resonated with donors worldwide. This approach can be replicated for WHO’s investment case, targeting both domestic and international donors through engaging videos and infographics showcasing the impact of donations.
Social Impact Bonds (SIBs) have also emerged as a powerful tool in the fundraising arsenal. The ICRC's Humanitarian Impact Bond, which funded rehabilitation programs in conflict zones, is a prime example. Developing SIBs focused on outcomes like reducing maternal and child mortality rates or improving NCD management in India can attract investors like MSD who are motivated by both financial returns and social impact.
Blended finance models, such as the Global Financing Facility (GFF) that combines public and private funds, offer another innovative approach. By pooling resources from governments, development banks, and private investors, we can significantly enhance health infrastructure and human resources in low and middle-income countries. Engaging corporations through CSR partnerships, similar to Tata Trusts’ collaboration with the Indian government to enhance cancer care facilities, can also channel substantial funds into health initiatives targeting underprivileged communities.
To further diversify fundraising efforts, it is crucial to tap into the potential of the Indian diaspora. Organizing virtual fundraising events and highlighting the direct impact of their contributions on health outcomes in India can mobilize substantial resources. Establishing health trusts or endowment funds, with support from philanthropic foundations and high-net-worth individuals, can provide sustainable funding for specific health objectives.
Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) and impact investing are also vital. Collaborating with private healthcare providers and tech firms to co-develop and co-fund scalable health projects can leverage private sector efficiency and public sector reach. Developing investment opportunities in health projects with measurable social outcomes can attract impact investors seeking both financial returns and social impact.
In my experience, the success of fundraising efforts hinges on building a strong case for support. This involves clearly articulating the need, impact, and unique value of health projects. Using data and storytelling to create compelling narratives, and highlighting successful case studies and testimonials, can resonate deeply with potential donors.
Conclusion:
The WHO investment case for 2025-2028 represents a transformative opportunity to advance global health, particularly in the Global South. For India, this means a strengthened health system, reduced inequalities, and enhanced resilience to future health challenges. By strategically mobilizing resources and fostering collaborations, we can unlock the potential of this investment and make significant strides toward a healthier future for all.
As we move forward, maintaining a collaborative and inclusive approach is crucial, ensuring that the benefits of this investment reach those who need it the most. Together, we can turn this vision into reality and make a lasting impact on global health. Let's seize this moment to drive meaningful change and create a healthier world for future generations.