Unleashing the Hidden Power of Excel and Power Query in Big Data
Andrew Chan, IFRI Certified
Actuarial Automation Engineer | Bridging the Gap Between Actuarial and IT
In data analysis, "big data" often conjures images of complex software and specialized databases designed to handle immense volumes of data. The threshold for big data varies widely—some say it starts at a million records, others a billion or more. Under these metrics, Excel is frequently overlooked as a viable tool for big data tasks, with many professionals believing it can manage only up to a million rows.
However, my recent experience challenges this common misconception. I successfully used Power Query to load a staggering 88,809,774 rows into Excel's Data Model, compressing a 6.37 GB CSV file down to a 3.86 GB Excel file. This feat demonstrates Excel's robust capacity and underscores Power Query's efficiency in handling and compressing large datasets.
This is significant for actuaries and other data professionals because it illustrates that Excel remains a formidable player in the big data arena with the right tools and techniques. This capability is precious when deploying massive, complex systems is impractical due to cost, time, or technical constraints.
Power Query, an integrated tool into Excel, offers a powerful yet user-friendly means for advanced data manipulation and analysis. It allows users to clean, reshape, and consolidate large datasets without leaving the Excel environment. The result is a streamlined workflow that leverages Excel's familiar interface, reducing the learning curve and enhancing productivity.
To my fellow actuaries and data analysts: take advantage of Excel's potential in your data analysis toolkit. When augmented by Power Query, its versatility makes it a highly effective tool for tackling substantial datasets. Whether you're handling millions or even billions of records, Excel, equipped with Power Query, can provide a practical, scalable solution for significant data challenges.
In conclusion, embracing these capabilities in familiar tools like Excel can propel us forward as we advance in our careers, turning everyday software into powerful tools in data analysis. Let's continue to explore and push the boundaries of what tools like Excel and Power Query can achieve in big data.