Understanding the types of ITR forms and the Special Marriage Act

In this edition, we delve into essential topics that impact many individuals and families. We’ll cover the various types of Income Tax Return (ITR) and explore the Special Marriage Act, 1954. Let’s get started!

Types of Income Tax Returns (ITR) Filing

Tax filing season is here and to clear the confusion, let's demystify the various types of Income Tax Return (ITR) forms available to Indian taxpayers. Whether you're an individual or part of an organisation, knowing which form to file can save you time and ensure compliance. Let's dive right in.

There are seven different types of ITR forms designed to cater to different types of taxpayers, depending on their income sources and total income. Let's take a closer look at each one in the following video -

Special Marriage Act, 1954

The Special Marriage Act, 1954, is a progressive Indian law designed to facilitate secular marriages. It allows individuals to marry regardless of their religious backgrounds, extending its applicability to Indian nationals both within and outside the country. This law was introduced to accommodate marriages that deviate from the personal laws governing various religions, thus promoting inclusivity and secularism.

High-Profile Marriages Under the Act

Several celebrity couples, like Kareena Kapoor Khan and Saif Ali Khan, Soha Ali Khan and Kunal Khemu, Sanjay Dutt and Manyata Dutt, and Kishore Kumar and Madhubala, have opted for marriage under the Special Marriage Act, highlighting its significance and setting examples for others.

Legal Judgements and Challenges

Significant court judgments have shaped the implementation of the Special Marriage Act:

• Sarla Mudgal v. Union of India (1995): Addressed issues of bigamy and conversion, emphasising the need for a uniform civil code.
• Lata Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh (2006): Upheld the right of an adult woman to marry by choice, reinforcing protection under the Act.
• Shafin Jahan v. Asokan K.M. (2018): Known as the Hadiya case, reaffirmed the right to marry as a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution.

To know more about this act read our blog about it.

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