Understanding Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. There are two main types: Type 1 and Type 2.

Type 1 Diabetes

• Autoimmune Disease: Your body's immune system mistakenly attacks the cells in your pancreas that produce insulin.
• Insulin Deficiency: This leads to a shortage of insulin, a hormone needed to move sugar from your blood into your cells.
• Onset: Often diagnosed in children and young adults.
• Treatment: Requires daily insulin injections or an insulin pump.

Type 2 Diabetes

• Insulin Resistance: Your body doesn't use insulin properly.
• Insulin Production: Over time, your pancreas may not produce enough insulin.
• Risk Factors: Obesity, physical inactivity, family history, and age.
• Treatment: Lifestyle changes (diet, exercise), medication, and sometimes insulin.

Common Symptoms of Both Types:

• Increased thirst
• Frequent urination
• Extreme hunger
• Unexplained weight loss
• Blurred vision
• Slow-healing sores

Prevention and Management:

While you can't prevent Type 1 diabetes, you can reduce your risk of Type 2 diabetes by:

• Maintaining a healthy weight
• Eating a balanced diet
• Regular physical activity
• Managing stress

If you have diabetes, working closely with your healthcare provider is crucial to manage your condition and prevent complications. Regular check-ups, medication adherence, and healthy lifestyle choices can help you live a full and healthy life.

?? Contact us today for screenings and consultations. Together, we can make a difference! ?? Contact us: +918149202506 ?? Visit: drpalvehospital.com