Transparent Ceramics: Explore Benefits and Emerging Opportunities
In the recent few years, the transparent ceramics, also known as glass ceramics, has gained a lot of popularity. This is owing to wide usage of transparent ceramics in consumer & household goods, wireless electronics, temperature technology, aerospace, defense & military purpose, -information detection & security fields, sensors & instrumentation, lighting technology, optical technology, and many more.
Traditionally, glass was used because of its transparency, but was soon discarded due to less strength & toughness. Then transparent ceramics were made that contains inherent characteristics of ceramics as well as optical properties of glass. Depending on the microstructure and the chemical composition of transparent ceramics, their properties can be modified to meet demanding requirements. In general, transparent ceramics possess properties such as high strength, high temperature resistance, high corrosion resistance, high insulation, zero thermal expansion, and most importantly, optical transparency. Transparent ceramics that are used for optical windows usually include MgAl2O4 glass ceramics, AlON glass ceramics,?magnesium oxide?(MgO) glass ceramics, and infrared transparent Y2O3-MgO nanocomposite ceramics.
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Moreover, the optical transparency of transparent ceramics is determined by their density and purity. The high purity ceramics are produced with high purity starting materials, whereas the high density ceramics need to be manufactured with sophisticated compacting processes. Also, transparent ceramic materials must have highly symmetric crystal structures. Oxide transparent ceramic include silicate (SiO2), phosphate (P2O5), borate (B2O3), and germinate (GeO2) type materials. Non-oxide transparent ceramic, on the other hand, include halide, chalcogenide, and metallic type.
In addition, Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG) based transparent ceramics is one of the latest developments and the most metaphorical transparent ceramic material that has revolutionized laser technology in the past two decades. While most of the transparent ceramics are simple & bulk transparent parts, few others are highly sophisticated, with complex shapes and architectures, for example, optical lenses, artificial gems, transparent armor, infrared windows, amplifiers and so on.
According to a report published by Allied Market Research, the?global transparent ceramics market?size is projected to reach $2.0 billion with a considerable CAGR from 2021 to 2030. North America is currently holding the highest market share. This is attributed to factors such as increase in usage of transparent ceramics, advancements in nanotechnology, and others. The Asia-Pacific region, at the same time, is expected to grow steadily as the region is providing lucrative opportunities to the transparent ceramics manufacturers. India, China, Australia, and Japan are the key revenue contributors in the region. With this drift on board, the global transparent ceramics market has a huge scope to gather exponential growth prospects in the years to come.