Top 5 Azure interview questions for 2025

Top 5 Azure interview questions for 2025


Azure Course.


1?? What are Azure Virtual Networks (VNet) and their key components?


Answer: Azure Virtual Network (VNet) is a fundamental networking service in Azure that allows resources to securely communicate with each other, the internet, and on-premises networks.

Key components:

  • Subnets: Divides the VNet into smaller networks.
  • Network Security Groups (NSG): Controls inbound/outbound traffic.
  • VPN Gateway: Connects on-premises networks to Azure.
  • Azure Firewall: Provides security by filtering traffic.
  • Peering: Connects VNets for resource communication.


2?? How does Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) work, and how is it different from on-premises AD?


Answer: Azure AD is Microsoft’s cloud-based identity and access management service that helps organizations manage users, groups, and access to applications.

Differences from On-Prem AD:

  • Azure AD: Works with cloud-based apps (Office 365, SaaS), supports OAuth, OpenID Connect, and has no Group Policy.
  • On-Prem AD: Manages on-premise devices/users, supports LDAP, Kerberos, NTLM, and Group Policy Objects (GPO).

Key features: SSO, MFA, Conditional Access, B2C, B2B collaboration.


3?? What is Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) and why use it?


Answer: Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) is a managed Kubernetes service that simplifies containerized application deployment and scaling.

Why use AKS? ? Automated scaling & updates ? Integrated with Azure Monitor & Security Center ? Supports CI/CD & DevOps workflows ? Optimized for microservices architecture



4?? What is Azure Functions, and when should you use it?


Answer: Azure Functions is a serverless computing service that runs code in response to events, eliminating the need for infrastructure management.

Use Cases: ?? Event-driven processing (e.g., file uploads, database updates) ?? IoT and real-time processing ?? Webhook-based automation ?? Scheduled tasks & background jobs

Knowing the top interview questions is helpful, but understanding the underlying concepts is key ??. Practicing your explanations out loud, even to a rubber duck, can make a big difference in your confidence and clarity during the actual interview.

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