Top 10 Best Linux Vulnerability Scanner to Scan Linux Servers

Top 10 Best Linux Vulnerability Scanner to Scan Linux Servers

Linux servers are widely used in the IT industry due to their reliability and security features. However, despite being considered one of the most secure operating systems, Linux servers are still vulnerable to attacks. To ensure the security of Linux servers, it is essential to use vulnerability scanners that can detect and mitigate vulnerabilities in the system. In this article, we will provide an overview of Linux vulnerability scanners and compare the top 10 scanners available in the market. Additionally, we will discuss the future of Linux server security and how vulnerability scanners play a critical role in ensuring the security of Linux servers.

Linux vulnerability scanners are tools that are used to detect vulnerabilities in Linux-based systems. These scanners are essential for maintaining the security of a system by identifying potential security risks that could be exploited by attackers. According to Makino and Klyuev (2015), Linux vulnerability scanners can be classified into two categories: network-based scanners and host-based scanners. Network-based scanners scan the network for vulnerabilities while host-based scanners scan individual hosts for vulnerabilities. The choice of scanner depends on the size and complexity of the network. The use of vulnerability scanners is critical in ensuring that a system is secure from potential security threats. These scanners can detect vulnerabilities that could be used to launch attacks such as denial-of-service (DoS) attacks or to gain unauthorized access to a system. It is important to note that vulnerability scanners alone cannot guarantee the security of a system. They are just one aspect of a comprehensive security strategy that includes regular software updates, network segmentation, and user education. In conclusion, Linux vulnerability scanners are important tools that are used to maintain the security of Linux-based systems. They can detect potential security risks that could be exploited by attackers and are essential in a comprehensive security strategy.

Top 10 Best Linux Vulnerability Scanner to Scan Linux Servers

Tools to Scan Linux ServersKey Features

1.?Chkrootkit

1. Rootkit detection

2. File and directory checks

3. Process checks

4. Network checks

5.?Kernel module checks

6. Login and password checks

7. Logging and reporting


2.?Lynis

1.?System and security auditing

2.?Compliance testing

3.?Malware and rootkit scanning

4.?User and group management

5.?Firewall and network configuration

6.?System hardening

3.?Rkhunter

1. Rootkit detection

2. File integrity checks

3.?Suspicious file checks

4. Hidden process detection

5. Log file analysis

6. Network checks

7. MD5 hash generation

8. Whitelisting


4.?ClamAV

1. Cross-platform support

2. Command-line interface

3. Automatic updates

4. Scanning modes

5. Quarantine

6. Customizable scanning options

7. Support for multiple file formats

8. Support for different protocols

9. Integration with other software????????????????

5.?LMD

1. Scan Modes

2. Real-time Monitoring

3. Customizable Scans

4. Quarantine

5. Reporting

6. Integration

7. Command-line Interface

8. Lightweight

6.?Radare2

1. Multi-architecture support

2. Interactive command-line interface

3. Graphical user interface

4. Binary analysis

5. Code analysis

6.?Debugging

7. Plugin system

7.?OpenVAS

1.?Scanning and vulnerability assessment

2. Flexible and customizable scans

3. Reporting and remediation

4. Integration with other tools

5. User-friendly interface

6. Support for multiple platforms

8.?REMnux

1. Pre-installed tools

2. Virtualization support

3. Easy setup

4.Comprehensive documentation

5. Community support

6. Security features

9.?Tiger

1.?System Audit

2. File Integrity

3. File Integrity

4. Firewall Configuration

5. Log Monitoring

6. File Permissions

7. Network Services

8. Reporting:

10.?Maltrail

1. Detection of known malicious traffic patterns

2.?Heuristic detection

3. Real-time monitoring

4. Historical analysis

5. Integration with other security tools

https://cybersecuritynews.com/scan-linux-servers/

The use of Linux operating systems has continued to increase in recent years, and with it, the need for effective security measures. One such measure is the use of Linux scanners. In a study conducted by Wang and Yang (2017), the top 10 Linux scanners were compared based on their features and performance. The study found that ClamAV, a free and open-source software, was the most popular choice among Linux users due to its fast scanning speed and support for various file types. However, it was noted that ClamAV had a relatively high false positive rate. Another popular choice was Chkrootkit, which specializes in detecting rootkits, but was found to have a slower scanning speed compared to other scanners. Meanwhile, Lynis was praised for its comprehensive system auditing capabilities, but its lack of real-time monitoring was noted as a disadvantage. Other scanners such as RKHunter and OSSEC were also analyzed, but they were found to be more suitable for specific use cases such as detecting and preventing intrusions. Overall, the study provides a useful comparison of the top 10 Linux scanners and their strengths and weaknesses, allowing users to make informed decisions when choosing a scanner for their system. (Wang and Yang, 2017)

The future of Linux server security is a topic of great importance as more businesses and organizations continue to rely on Linux servers for their day-to-day operations. According to A. van de Ven (2004), the security of Linux servers has improved significantly over the years due to the efforts of the open source community. However, the future of Linux server security will depend on how effectively security measures are integrated into the Linux operating system. One approach to improving Linux server security is to implement mandatory access controls (MAC) which can mitigate the risks associated with malicious software and unauthorized access. Another approach is to provide better support for intrusion detection and prevention systems, which can detect and block threats before they cause damage to the system. Additionally, the future of Linux server security will require a continued emphasis on regular security updates and patches. These updates can address newly discovered vulnerabilities and keep the system secure against emerging threats. Overall, the future of Linux server security will depend on continued innovation and collaboration within the open source community, as well as a continued commitment to proactive security measures.

In conclusion,

Linux vulnerability scanners are essential tools that help in identifying and fixing security flaws in Linux servers. With the increasing use of Linux in various industries, the need for secure systems becomes more critical. The list of the top 10 best Linux vulnerability scanners mentioned in this article provides an excellent starting point for any system administrator who wants to ensure that their Linux servers are secure. By regularly scanning and fixing vulnerabilities, businesses can protect their data and systems from potential cyber-attacks, ensuring the continuity of their operations.


V Klyuev."Evaluation of web vulnerability scanners."https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7340766/

"New security enhancements in red hat enterprise linux v. 3, update 3."https://www.orkspace.net/secdocs/Unix/Protection/Description/New%20Security%20Enhancements%20in%20Red%20Hat%20Enterprise%20Linux%20v.3,%20update%203.pdf

"Ethical hacking and network defense: choose your best network vulnerability scanning tool."https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7929663/

Jason Go

Web Security Specialist

1 年

For Red Hat Enterprise Linux there is a built-in Red Hat Insights that does vulnerability scanning that is updated with CVEs maintained by Red Hat. Recently they added a Linux-only malware scanning. It's not a complete solution but it's an added layer of protection. It is also very lightweight unlike most of the full pledge vulnerability scanners. You can cron it daily without sacrificing production performance of servers.

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