Talent Management Considerations for the HR Practitioner
According to HR Expert Dave Ulrich, the most important thing that HR can give an employee is an organization that succeeds in the market place. This is an interesting perspective as it brings to the fore the reality if we do not have a business that is able to win in the market place, we will not have a business. Profit is made through people. Therefore, we can hypothesize that talent is one of the key ingredients required for an organization to be successful. If we can agree on this point, then it is reasonable to suggest that HR should be concerned about TM. Some considerations which can be made by as it pertains to TM include:
1.?Will we redefine our talent philosophy??
According to Meyers et. al (2020),“talent philosophies capture how senior (HR) managers define talent, who they regard as talented, how valuable they consider talented employees to be, and how they think talented employees should be deployed to maximize performance” (564). It in essence addresses how our personal definitions of talent influences our approach to talent management. What is your leaning towards talent? Is it some people within the organization (exclusive) or all people (inclusive)? This will be an important consideration as COVID-19 has redefined who is an essential worker. Traditionally, the knowledge workers were seen as the employees who add greater strategic value to the organization. During this period the status quo has changed as the front line workers have become the heroes in organizations.?Based on the COVID-19 learnings, can our approach to talent remain the same?
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2.?What capabilities will we need??
The future of work is here. It has been fast-tracked as evident by a number of companies attempting to get digital and move the business online. Digital transformation may require a different skillset than that which exists in house. This is the time to assess the alignment between the skills needed for the present and the future with the skills residing in your talent pool. For example, one skillset which is in high demand is data analyst skills. Is this skillset available in your organization? If there is a gap, a decision will need to be made around the issue of building versus buying talent.
3.?What are the pivotal positions which we need to help our company grow??
This will require scanning the external environment to assess the needs of the organization based on an analysis of the marketplace. It will also require us to revisit the organization strategy. HR can then conduct a job analysis to determine which roles we will keep, transform or introduce based on our organization needs. A few questions to be considered: Which jobs will be needed for the future? Is their any role which is similar in our organization today? What is the status of our talent pool? If we need to recruit, how much is the organization prepared to pay? Additionally, how willing is the organization to capitalize on opportunities which may arise for example, due to lay-offs or redundancies? There may be persons who you were unable to afford in the past, who will become available on the job market.
Attracting and retaining talent is a challenge all firms face, irrespective of size, as they compete within the labour market to find the right individuals to join their respective teams.?The ability of HR Practitioners to be strategic and demonstrate that the decisions made will help the business to be successful today and in the future is critical.?The approach to talent management is important and must be considered.