Tackling the Invisible Threat in Our Waters

Plastic Pollution

As anglers, we cherish the time spent on the water... the thrill of the catch and the tranquillity of nature. Yet beneath these serene waters lies a growing menace: plastic. This hidden threat isn’t just an environmental issue; it’s a challenge that directly impacts us as stewards of the marine ecosystem.

The Silent Peril Beneath the Waves

Plastic pollution in our oceans and rivers has reached critical levels. With an estimated 8 to 11 million tonnes of plastic entering the ocean annually, our waters are turning into dumping grounds for materials that can take centuries to break down.

Unseen Consequences

For anglers, the consequences are all too real. Discarded fishing gear (aka ghost gear), single-use plastics, and microplastics disrupt marine ecosystems, endanger species we value, and even threaten our own health. These plastics fragment into tiny pieces mistaken for food by fish, creating a cascade of bioaccumulation that can make its way back onto our plates.

This ingestion can lead to bioaccumulation; the concentration of toxins as they move up the food chain, potentially ending up on our dinner plates.

Witnessing the Impact

A couple of times now, as I've reeled in what I hoped would be my sustainably caught dinner, I have brought up plastic, either tangled on my line or on the hook.

This is just one piece among countless others floating in the water... in fact, a 2023 study estimates there are now 170 trillion plastic particles floating in the world's oceans, weighing approximately 2.3 million tonnes. This represents a significant increase from earlier estimates of 5.25 trillion pieces in 2014. The surge in plastic pollution since 2005 is attributed to increased plastic production, poor waste management, and fragmentation of existing debris.

A 2023 study estimates there are now 170 trillion plastic particles floating in the world's oceans        

The study also highlights the challenges of addressing this issue, with researchers advocating for systemic changes, including reductions in plastic production and the implementation of strong international regulations to tackle plastic pollution at its source.

Read the study in PLOS ONE.

Taking Action Towards a Cleaner Future

As passionate anglers, we have a responsibility to play a part in turning the tide on plastic pollution. Below are some tips that I am implementing through Salt Life Fishing Charters:

1. Dispose of Waste Responsibly

We never let our rubbish - including line trimmings - enter the marine environment. Even small items can entangle or harm marine life. We always keep a bucket or reusable bag on board to collect any waste during our trips.

2. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

We are aiming to switch to more eco-friendly fishing gear such as biodegradable fishing line and we buy in bulk to reduce plastic packaging. Small changes, like avoiding single-use plastics or buying in bulk, can significantly reduce waste.

3. Educate and Advocate

We always chat to fellow anglers about the importance of reducing plastic pollution. Sharing our tips and experiences on social media or within local fishing groups is a great way to spread awareness. Keep an eye out for opportunities to support initiatives that protect waterways, like bans on certain single-use plastics, to amplify your impact.

4. Participate in Clean-Up Efforts

We join local clean-ups whenever possible. Whether on a beach or the coastal paths, each piece of plastic removed is a step towards healthier waters. Websites like Ocean Conservancy or local community boards can help you find clean-up events near you.

"Eco-friendly gear is Unaffordable..."

I hear you... in South Africa, the biodegradable fishing line runs on the expensive side making it unaffordable for some. However, switching to braided fishing line is a sustainable choice for anglers because it is stronger and far less likely to break off compared to monofilament or fluorocarbon lines. Here’s why:

• Superior Strength: Braided line is made from tightly woven fibres, giving it a high strength-to-diameter ratio. This means it can handle greater tension without snapping, even under challenging conditions like heavy loads or snagging.
• Reduced Break-Offs: Since it’s less prone to breaking, there’s a lower chance of leaving behind line fragments in the water. Broken lines are a significant contributor to marine debris, and they can entangle or harm marine life.
• Longevity: Braided lines are also more resistant to UV light, abrasion, and wear, making them last much longer. This reduces the need for frequent replacements, further minimising waste.

At Salt Life Charters, we opt for braided lines, as not only do we appreciate the better performance but we also contribute to reducing the environmental impact of discarded fishing gear. Of course, we pair this with proper disposal and recycling practices to further protect our waterways.

The Future of Angling Depends on Us

Our passion for fishing goes hand in hand with a commitment to preserving the natural beauty and biodiversity of our waters. By advocating for sustainable practices, participating in clean-up efforts, and educating others, we can be powerful allies in the battle against plastic pollution and inspire positive change.

We can use our influence on ocean users to ensure that our waters remain a haven for fish and a source of enjoyment for generations to come.

Plastic pollution may feel like an overwhelming issue, but it’s one we can tackle together. Let’s protect the waters we love and leave a legacy of stewardship for those who follow.

Join me in making a difference today. What steps will you take to reduce plastic pollution?