TACCP & VACCP
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We are always learning HACCP , let's learn today TACCP & VACCP and understand deeper of Critical Control Points for food and beyond.
In the context of food safety accreditation in the UK, TACCP (Threat Assessment and Critical Control Points) and VACCP (Vulnerability Assessment and Critical Control Points) complement the more well-known HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points) by addressing different types of risks to food safety. These approaches help companies protect their supply chains and products against intentional threats like sabotage, fraud, and terrorism, in addition to managing unintentional hazards.
Here’s an overview:
1. TACCP (Threat Assessment and Critical Control Points)
? Purpose: TACCP focuses on identifying and controlling intentional threats to food safety and integrity, such as malicious contamination or sabotage.
? Process: The TACCP approach requires companies to evaluate potential sources of threats, considering factors like insider threats, terrorism, economic adulteration, or supply chain vulnerabilities.
? Implementation: TACCP is often integrated into existing food safety management systems to provide a more comprehensive approach. It involves assessing the likelihood and impact of different threats, securing vulnerable points in the supply chain, and developing measures to prevent or detect malicious actions.
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2. VACCP (Vulnerability Assessment and Critical Control Points)
? Purpose: VACCP focuses on preventing food fraud, such as substitution, mislabeling, or adulteration for economic gain, by assessing vulnerabilities in the supply chain.
? Process: This approach involves mapping out the supply chain to identify weak points where adulteration or substitution could occur and implementing controls to mitigate these risks.
? Implementation: VACCP requires food businesses to conduct a risk assessment of ingredients, suppliers, and processes, particularly for high-value or high-risk items.
3. HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points)
? Purpose: HACCP is the foundational food safety management system designed to manage and control unintentional hazards such as biological, chemical, and physical contaminants in food.
? Process: HACCP involves identifying critical control points (CCPs) in the production process, where specific measures can be implemented to eliminate or reduce hazards to an acceptable level.
The Food Standards Agency (FSA) in the UK encourages businesses to adopt a combination of these frameworks. Together, HACCP, TACCP, and VACCP create a robust food safety management system that addresses both unintentional and intentional food safety risks.