Sudan's Deepening Economic Crisis:

Based World Food Programme monthly market data on Sudan, which illustrate Sudan's economic crisis continues to worsen, with key indicators painting a bleak picture for the country's citizens. September brought even more distressing news, as vital factors such as food prices, exchange rates, and daily wages continued their alarming trends.

?Sorghum(Porridge):

Sorghum, a dietary staple, saw its price increase by 8.78%, reaching SDG 443.27 per kilogram. This surge is largely due to supply chain disruptions and growing instability stemming from the ongoing conflict, making it increasingly challenging for Sudanese households to afford this essential food item.

?Wheat Flour (Bread):

Conversely, the price of wheat flour, another crucial commodity, decreased by 5.94% to SDG 1,204 per kilogram. While this might seem like positive news at first glance, it raises concerns about wheat imports or domestic production, which could have long-term consequences for food security.

?Livestock (Goats):

Livestock prices, particularly for goats, rose by 3.47% to SDG 36,352 per head. This is worrisome for communities reliant on animal husbandry for income, as these inflated prices may disrupt their livelihoods and access to animal protein.

?Groundnuts:

Additionally, the cost of groundnuts, a common ingredient in Sudanese cuisine, increased by 8.66%. This may lead to higher production costs for various food items, potentially fueling inflation.

?local Food Basket:

As these prices fluctuate, the average cost of the local food basket (LFB) rose by 7.38%. This underscores the challenges Sudanese families face as they struggle to obtain essential food items during these tumultuous times.

USD TO SDG:?

Most alarmingly, Sudan's national currency underwent a significant devaluation, with the average foreign exchange rate plummeting by 14.3% from 700 SDG for 1 US dollar in August to 800 SDG for 1 US dollar in September. This devaluation could worsen existing economic problems, potentially increasing the cost of imports and triggering inflation.

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Moreover, official inflation rates haven't been reported since February 2023. However, given the astronomical prices of goods and services, it's estimated that Sudan's inflation rate could exceed a staggering 300% by year-end. The situation is dire, and if it persists, it could result in severe food shortages and a looming humanitarian catastrophe, placing the livelihoods of millions in jeopardy.

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The ongoing economic downturn in Sudan emphasizes the urgent need for peace, stability, and comprehensive economic reforms. Without immediate intervention, the nation is on the precipice of a dire future, with food insecurity looming over an already vulnerable population. Addressing these issues demands united efforts and international support to avert a deepening humanitarian crisis.