Start your week right!
Review of business and financial markets news June 27th-July 1st 2022, preview of w/c July 4th 2022. Edition #3

Start your week right!

This new report will show you how news developed over?last week?and some key things to look out for?this week.
Written by Peter Watson, ex-stockbroker.

This report includes a Review and a Preview.

The REVIEW?is an amalgamation of the “best bits” of the daily weekday newsletter/blog?Watson's Daily?last week, woven together to form a concise and coherent view on the things that matter in the commercial and economic news of the week.

The PREVIEW is a short summary of some of the key developments expected this week, plus a bit of extra comment.

THE DAY IN BRACKETS REFERS TO THE EDITION WHERE THE STORY APPEARED IN WATSON’S DAILY. Clicking on the day will take you to the appropriate edition of?Watson’s Daily?if you want to know more. You will need to be a subscriber to access the extra information, but it is easy to get a free trial. You can do that?HERE.?Watson's Daily?gives you the essence of daily newsflow, sourced from major broadsheets, in the business and financial markets overlaid with opinion from an experienced ex-stockbroker (me!). I give you a synopsis of the stories and tell you?why?they are important in an easily-digestible way.

"The Review"

IN BIG PICTURE NEWS...

It looks like we’re going all Cold War II now as NATO and the G7 shift mindsets and adapt to a more aggressive world. Another war affecting many of us – the war on inflation – continues to rage as governments and central bankers try their best to head off a global recession. Not?too?much drama then?!?

  • NATO reacted to Russian aggression by making four major announcements (Friday)?about a step-up in NATO forces, a new US base, new members in the form of Finland and Sweden and a new ten-year manifesto that cuts Russia out.?NATO also managed to push China up the agenda (Wednesday), classing it as “a challenge to our interests, our security and our values” while also saying that “China is not our adversary”. Talk about ruffling feathers!
  • The G7 meetings were all about imposing new sanctions on Russia (Tuesday), like?imposing price caps on Russian oil imports (Monday), but I think they will be difficult to impose given?India’s propensity to funnel Russian oil in to Europe (Monday)?by mixing it will oil from other origins (allegedly).
  • The BIS – aka the central bank of central banks – cautioned that the global economy was reaching a point past which it would lose control of inflation (Monday). Meanwhile,?Russia defaulted on foreign debts for the first time since the 1918 Bolshevik revolution (Tuesday). Russia can pay, but it only wants to do so in Roubles, which no-one wants to accept.
  • IN THE US?– we saw?revised GDP data which showed that the US economy might be weaker than originally thought (Thursday), something borne out by the sharp slowdown in consumer spending.
  • IN CHINA?–?quarantine restrictions were cut thanks to falling numbers of Covid cases (Wednesday), which should help China to bounce back, but we all know in the back of our minds that strict lockdowns could be imposed again if recent history has taught us anything.
  • IN EUROPE?– the?ECB floated the possibility of a 0.5% rate cut (Wednesday)?to address the problem of runaway inflation,?French president Macron backed his PM Elisabeth Borne to push through planned reforms (Monday)?although he is on much shakier ground these days and?Spain’s inflation figures hit double digits (Thursday). In the meantime,?Sweden made a 0.5% interest rate hike (Friday).
  • IN THE UK – Rishi Sunak pondered knotty problems (Wednesday)?including whether to go ahead with a windfall tax on UK electricity generators, whether to cut corporation tax and whether additional cuts should be made to fuel duty.?The governor of the Bank of England warned that UK inflation could be higher for longer (Thursday)?and suffer more than other nations. He even floated the possibility of a future 0.5% interest rate rise. Clearly he’s trying to give himself some wiggle room.
  • IN ENERGY NEWS?–?France faces the possibility of electricity rationing (Monday),?Japan asks its citizens to save power (Tuesday)?and our own?National Grid is talking about paying households to change their electricity usage (Tuesday). It was rather concerning to see that Germany’s?Uniper, which owns a number of our power stations, is in talks to get state aid from the German government (Friday)?and its share price cratered accordingly on the news.
  • IN COAL NEWS?– BP’s annual review of energy shows that?global demand for coal is, unsurprisingly, going up (Wednesday)?as countries scramble for immediate generation capacity. It was not surprising to see?net zero regulations being diluted to allow Britain to use more coal (Tuesday)?and it was interesting to see that?China is actually benefiting from many countries’ aversion to Russian coal (Friday)?as it now has access to plentiful discounted cheap Russian supplies – pretty useful given that China is a major consumer of coal.
  • IN CRYPTO NEWS?–?we saw the failure of the Three Arrows Capital crypto-focused hedge fund (Thursday)?and?Celsius Network continues to face suspicion (Thursday)?as its previous boast about being less risky than a bank are looking decidedly questionable.

IN BUSINESS TRENDS...

  • There’s more evidence that SPACs are just yesterday’s news as?British car-charging start-up EO ditched a?SPAC-backed flotation in favour of getting private funding (Monday). It seems that we are seeing this kind of thing more and more these days.
  • UK corporate confidence has hit a 15-month low (Thursday), according to the latest Lloyds Banking Group survey and it’s not hard to see why.?SMEs are finding the going particularly tough (Monday)?as they have less robust cash buffers and warehousing capacity, meaning that they are more exposed to supply chain problems than larger firms.?Local builders are also failing at an increasing rate (Monday)?thanks to rising raw materials and labour costs despite strong demand for their services.

IN CAR AND BATTERY NEWS...

  • IN EV NEWS??Tesla?sacked 200 in the Autopilot division as part of current cost cuts (Thursday)?whilst also?“strongly encouraging” workers to head back to the office (Friday). Stellantis moaned about high EV prices (Thursday), but I think it may be no bad thing to ensure that more effort is put into the charging network. After all, having an EV would be useless if you can’t ever charge it!?VW made the prediction that it will overtake a “weakening”?Tesla?by 2025 (Wednesday)?as VW thinks it’ll have superior abilities in scaling production. Elsewhere,?GM?is ramping up its production of the electric Hummer (Friday)?and?Lotus said it is going to phase out all new petrol models from next year (Wednesday).
  • IN “TRAD” CAR NEWS?–?UK car production is on the up (Thursday),?dealership Lookers is reporting higher profits (Thursday)?but?JLR is complaining that some dealerships are selling UK-spec cars overseas for much higher prices (Monday).?Aston Martin is seeking outside funding (Friday)?but spooked investors about its impressive debt pile.

IN CONSUMER, SALARY AND RETAIL NEWS...

  • US consumers are spending less than expected (Friday)?as rising prices concentrate minds.
  • UK consumers are also paying higher prices, buying frozen foods and avoiding scratchcard purchases (Wednesday), all as?real disposable wages continue to fall (Friday). That said,?PwC?is giving about half of its staff wage hikes (Monday)?and?grad salaries are on the rise (Monday), according to Adzuna.
  • IN RETAIL NEWS?–?US home goods retailer Bed Bath & Beyond axed its CEO (Thursday)?following sluggish performance. In Europe,?H&M profits rose (Thursday),?Mulberry is doing well enough to reinstate its dividend (Thursday)?and?Cath Kidston?got a new owner (Thursday).?Walgreens Boots Alliance?abandoned the sale of?Boots?(Wednesday)?and subsequently said that?it would be throwing some money at it (Friday)?to give it a boost. In supermarkets,?Heinz stopped supplying?Tesco?with product (Thursday)?but I think they both need each other and will?have?to come to a compromise on the prices they charge.?Morrisons had a downbeat trading update (Thursday)?and has been discounting product to keep the customers coming in, but it’s not looking good. It was interesting to see that?B&M?decided to leave its year-end profit forecasts intact (Thursday)?despite overall fears about the fate of the British consumer.

IN TECH NEWS...

  • Big Tech companies including Meta and?TikTok?could face civil liability lawsuits (Wednesday)?if they are found to encourage children to get addicted to their platforms.
  • IN CHINA?–?Tencent?and?ByteDance?announced job cuts (Friday)?despite the fact that the authorities’ crackdown on them looks like it is coming to an end.?China’s most valuable AI company, SenseTime, saw its share price halve (Friday)?thanks to a lock-up expiry. This means that early investors were prohibited from selling their shares until this date, so it seems like a lot of them decided to take the first opportunity to do so.

AND IN OTHER NEWS...

  • IN REAL ESTATE – some of Britain’s biggest landlords were sold off this week (Thursday)?as analysts at the Bank of America concluded that the UK office property market is on the verge of a downturn. In residential property, Knight Frank’s latest report says that?prime London rents have now returned to pre-Covid levels (Tuesday).
  • Robinhood shares shot up initially on takeover hopes (Tuesday)?but then fell as crypto exchange FTX said that it was not in the running.
  • Snap announced it was going to launch a new subscription option (Thursday)?called Snapchat+ for $3.99 per month. Presumably it’s doing this in response to the fact that it has been losing out on ad revenues ever since?Apple?changed the rules.
  • Talking of ads,?Deliveroo announced that it will be doing more advertising (Thursday)?in order to diversify earnings streams.
  • Hello Kitty’s parent company Sanrio unveiled a new deal with?Alibaba?(Friday), putting the cat on course to stardom in China!

If you want to see Ralph (ex-City analyst) and myself (ex-stockbroker) discuss some of the themes above, please watch our video?HERE.?This week, we talk about the implications of electricity rationing and the possible future for Robinhood.

COMING UP?THIS?WEEK ("The Preview")...

Here is a selection of some of the key events for the week ahead:

Monday

  • Independence Day in the US, markets will be closed. This is usually a very quiet news day!

Tuesday

  • US, China, Germany, France, Italy, UK - Caixin/IHS Markit/S&P Global service sector purchasing managers' index (PMI data) is published. This should give us a steer on sentiment in the services sector of these respective countries.
  • Australia - the country's central bank, the Reserve Bank of Australia, is due for its monthly interest rate setting meeting. The last meeting saw a 0.5% interest rate hike - its biggest for 22 years! The market is already pricing in an additional 0.25% hike, but there's a chance that it could do another 0.5% hike to combat inflation.
  • Results - Sainsbury's trading statement. It'll be interesting to see how/whether this will differ from Tesco's recent release.

Wednesday

  • US - FOMC releases the minutes of its most recent meeting where it hiked interest rates by a whopping 0.75%, its biggest hike since 1994! There are different schools of thought on this. You either announce the interest rate change along with the minutes of the meeting at pretty much the same time, or you put a gap between the announcements. I think that the idea behind the gap is to give the market a bit of time to digest the news, which may make the markets slightly less volatile. This is a moot point, clearly. Anyway, everyone will be poring over every word to divine any hints as to future direction.
  • Europe - EU, Germany, France, UK announce the Cips/IHS Markit/S&P Global construction PMI, another sentiment indicator, this time for construction. EU May retail figures will also be released, giving us an insight into what European consumers are doing.
  • Results - UK recruiter Robert Walters is due to announce a trading update. Given that its fees are based upon the first year of a candidate's salary it should benefit from rising wage inflation. That said, you wonder what the outlook's going to be like if wavering business and consumer confidence translates into a slowdown in hiring.
  • Other - the Sun Valley Media Conference starts in earnest in Idaho. This is an annual gathering of a who's-who of media, tech and streaming industries and should be particularly interesting given the pressure Big Tech is under currently and the way that streaming has suffered since last year's event, when it was riding high. Many of the industries' biggest cheeses will be present at this event!

Thursday

  • Germany - publishes May industrial production figures. This will be very closely followed given the importance of manufacturing to the German economy.
  • Russia - publishes June CPI data. It'll be interesting to see how things are doing here following the ongoing withdrawal of foreign businesses from the country.
  • UK - Q1 productivity data is published, as is the Halifax's monthly house price index. Is the UK real estate losing steam as higher mortgage rates kick in?
  • Results - Currys and AO World (should be interesting as they both sell generally big-ish ticket items, also the former can be seen as a bellwether on PC demand), Persimmon (a UK housebuilder, so another indicator as to the current state of the UK real estate market) and Jet2 (how much has it been affected by staff shortages etc.?)

Friday

  • US - non-farm payrolls are published. This release details the monthly increase or decrease in the number of paid US employees in most industries (apart from agriculture - as the name implies - and other exceptions). The headline number is closely watched for signs of growth/inflationary trends. If non-farm payrolls are up, that is generally taken as a sign that the economy is growing and if they go down then it can be interpreted as the economy contracting. If, however, they go up strongly, it can be a sign that the economy is overheating.
  • China - June CPI and PPI data
  • Japan - May trade balance data.
  • UK - KPMG/REC monthly jobs report. Will any trends emerge here? This will be interesting to look at in conjunction with Robert Walters' results on Wednesday...

BANTER

My favourite video this week was the one of?Steve Carell trying out British snacks for the first time! I do love a reaction video?

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