Sleep 101 Continued: Understanding Brainwaves Throughout the Night
Okon Antia, PT, DPT, OCS, SCS, CSCS
Health Consultant & Entrepreneur || Physical Therapist || Sleep, Stress, & Recovery Coach II Featured in Forbes & USA Today || Passionate about leveraging technology to improve the health of corporate & team populations
The Intricate Dance of Brainwaves: From Wakefulness to Dreamland
Sleep: it's an essential yet often elusive part of our daily routine.
For professionals, understanding the nuances of sleep can enhance productivity, mental well-being, and overall health. Let's take a journey through the different stages of sleep and the brainwaves that accompany them.
Awake: The Realm of Beta Waves
When you first go to bed, you likely start by:
-Climbing into bed
-Getting comfortable
-Turning out the lights
At this early stage, you're still awake, and your brain is busy producing beta waves. High levels of beta waves have been linked to insomnia, making it difficult for some people to fall or stay asleep.
Deep Relaxation: Embracing Alpha Waves
Once the lights are off and you're sinking into your soft, cushiony nest with a happy sigh, your brain activity shifts. Your breathing slows, and you become hyper-aware of your surroundings. Although you're not fully asleep, you're in a state of deep relaxation, characterized by alpha waves.
Daydreaming and mental imagery can increase alpha wave activity.
Snapping out of a relaxed state when someone calls your attention decreases alpha wave activity.
As you edge closer to sleep, alpha waves begin to disappear.
Deep Sleep: The World of Delta Waves
As you drift further into the depths of sleep, your brain transitions to delta waves, reminiscent of slow, rolling surf waves. This stage, known as "slow-wave sleep" (SWS), is marked by:
-Slow, measured, and synchronized neural activity
-A clear visual signature in EEG readings
Delta waves signify a deep, restorative sleep, crucial for physical and mental recovery.
Dreaming: The Theater of Theta Waves
Once you're soundly asleep, your brain switches things up, guiding you through a spectrum of imaginative, and sometimes bizarre, dreamscapes. Theta waves dominate this stage of sleep, especially during dreaming.
Theta waves are also present in lighter stages of sleep.
The amount of theta waves can influence how well you remember your dreams or nightmares.
Harnessing the Power of Sleep
Understanding the intricate dance of brainwaves during sleep can empower professionals to optimize their rest and, by extension, their waking productivity. By recognizing the stages of sleep and the brainwaves involved, you can take proactive steps to improve your sleep hygiene and overall well-being.
About Campus Motion Corporate & Sports Health
Campus Motion is a cutting edge biohacking health lab and wellness center utilizing the latest technological solutions to enhance the health of corporate and sports populations. We focus on optimization of these aspects of health: Sleep Health, Brain Health, Movement Health, Metabolic Health, and Recovery Health and are located in the Cypress suburb of Houston, TX. We also provide consultation services to organizations, teams, and schools across the country. Reach out to us if you are interested in improving the overall health of your organization or team!