What to Ask, Look For, and How to Resolve When Issues Arise
Buying a home? A home inspection helps you spot potential problems before you commit. Here’s a quick, easy-to-follow guide to get the most from your inspection.
? Tips for a Successful Home Inspection
- Hire a Certified Inspector: Choose a licensed pro with experience in homes like yours.
- Attend the Inspection: Being there lets you see issues firsthand and ask questions.
- Understand the Scope: Inspections cover structural elements, roof, plumbing, electrical, HVAC, and more. Specialized issues like mold or pests may need separate inspections.
- Review the Report: Look for clear descriptions, photos, and repair recommendations.
? Questions to Ask About Specific Issues
- Foundation: Are the floors uneven? Are there any issues either structural or cosmetic.
- Roof and Attic: How soon will the roof need replacing? Are there leaks or ventilation issues?
- Plumbing: Are leaks or water stains signs of bigger problems?
- Electrical: Is the wiring up to code? Are flickering lights a concern?
- HVAC: Is the system in good shape? How long before it needs replacing?
- Windows and Doors: Any cracks or poor seals affecting efficiency?
- Pests and Mold: Are there signs of infestations or mold that need further inspection?
- Walls, Floors, and Ceilings: Are cracks, stains, or sagging signs of structural or water issues?
- Garage and Outbuildings: Are cracks or damage serious? Are safety features working?
?? Key Items in the Inspection Report
- Structural: Cracks, sagging, or unstable walls and floors.
- Roof: Age, leaks, and damaged shingles.
- Plumbing: Leaks, water pressure, and drainage.
- Electrical: Outdated wiring and overloaded circuits.
- HVAC: Condition, efficiency, and maintenance history.
- Insulation: Proper insulation and ventilation.
- Pests and Mold: Signs of infestation or moisture damage.
- Appliances: Functionality of included appliances.
?? How to Handle Issues Found
- Assess Severity: Focus on safety, structural, and costly repairs.
- Get Estimates: Get quotes from professionals for repairs.
- Negotiate With Seller: Use "Request for Repairs" document, for a price reduction, repair credit or seller done repair.
- Consider Walking Away: If problems are too extensive, reconsider the purchase.
- Plan Repairs: Budget for immediate fixes and future maintenance.
?? Negotiation Tips
- Prioritize major safety and structural issues.
- Skip minor cosmetic fixes unless they’re part of a bigger problem.
- Provide repair estimates to strengthen your case.
Use this simplified guide to make your home inspection process clear, efficient, and stress-free, helping you make a confident and informed purchase.