Sales Tax Formula and Calculation
Sales Tax Formula and Calculation

Sales Tax Formula and Calculation

Calculating sales tax is crucial for both businesses and individuals to ensure proper budgeting and compliance with tax regulations.?

Using a sales tax calculator and formula helps determine the correct amount of sales tax, aiding in informed financial decisions and preventing errors.?

This blog explores the basics of sales tax calculation, the formula involved, and practical examples.

Why Calculate Sales Tax?

Accurate sales tax calculation is necessary before collecting it from customers.?

Sales tax laws vary by state, and understanding the correct amount to collect is essential to avoid paying out of pocket. Businesses may not need to calculate sales tax if:

  • They operate in a state without sales tax or don’t meet economic nexus in other states.
  • Their products or services are non-taxable.
  • They sell to resellers or tax-exempt organizations.
  • There is a sales tax holiday.

Determining Sales Tax

Sales tax is administered by the state and sometimes local governments. Thirty-eight states impose local sales taxes alongside state sales taxes.?

For example, Alaska has no statewide sales tax but local taxes up to 7%. To find the combined sales tax rate, add state, county, and city rates.?

Convert the rate to decimal format for calculations by dividing by 100 (e.g., 7% becomes 0.07).

Sales Tax Formula

The formula to calculate the sales tax amount is:


  • Sales Tax Amount=Price of item×(State tax rate+Local tax rate)
  • Sales Tax Amount=Price of item×(State tax rate+Local tax rate)

How to Calculate Sales Tax

  1. Determine the item’s selling price.
  2. Add applicable sales tax rates.
  3. Convert the tax rate to decimal format.
  4. Use the formula to calculate the sales tax.
  5. Add the sales tax amount to the item’s price for the total cost.

Example Calculation

Kyle Cosmetics, based in California, sells a Vitamin C serum for $28 to a customer in Miami, Florida.?

The combined sales tax rate for the location is 7% (state: 6%, county: 1%). Converting 7% to decimal format (0.07), the sales tax is:

$28.00×0.07=$1.96

$28.00×0.07=$1.96

The total cost, including sales tax, is:


$28.00+$1.96=$29.96

$28.00+$1.96=$29.96

Ecommerce platforms like Amazon and Shopify can automatically calculate and collect sales tax once configured correctly. TaxHero offers services to help set up these tax settings.

TaxHero Sales Tax Calculator

The TaxHero calculator simplifies applying the sales tax formula. Enter the item cost, address, city, ZIP code, and state to get the combined sales tax rate. This tool ensures accuracy by using complete address lookups. Contact TaxHero for more information and assistance with sales tax compliance.

Need Help?

TaxHero provides comprehensive sales tax solutions, including calculation, collection, filing, and other functions.?


Contact TaxHero to streamline your sales tax processes and ensure compliance.

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