SAG-CS Final Opinion on Methyl Salicylate in Cosmetic Products
Methyl Salicylate (CAS No. 119-36-8, EC No. 204-317-7) is a cosmetic ingredient that is frequently part of fragrances used in cosmetic products, being considered as a fragrance allergen. It is also used as a flavoring or soothing agent in oral care products.
Methyl salicylate is not currently listed in the Annexes of the Cosmetic Products Regulation UK No 1223/2009 (as amended). Under the GB Classification, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) regulation No 1272/2008 (as amended), Methyl salicylate has recently been classified as a category 2 reproductive toxicant, as well as in acute toxicity category 4 and skin sensitiser category 1B.
Recently, the SAG-CS (The Scientific Advisory Group on Chemical Safety of Non-Food and Non-Medicinal Consumer Products) has published their final opinion on Methyl Salicylate in Cosmetic Products. This opinion differs from that of SCCS (Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety) of 14 of September 2023 on Scientific Advice – children exposure on Methyl salicylate (methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate), which he wave already discussed in previous newsletters:
The SCCS concluded that Methyl Salicylate is safe in children 0.5 to 3 years of age, when used up to a maximum concentration of 0.02% in the following types of products: shower gel, hand soap, shampoo, body lotion, face cream, hand cream, lip products and hair conditioner. And, up to a maximum concentration of 2.52% in toothpaste.
Regarding the exposure in children in the age range of 3 to 6 years, the SCCS concluded that the limits already established in Annex III/324 are safe.
However, here are the conclusions of the SAG-CS that differ with those of the SCCS:
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Infants (0.5-1 years): Methyl Salicylate is safe when used up to a maximum concentration of either 0.015% in all dermally applied products or 2.5% in toothpaste.
Children 6-10 years: Methyl Salicylate is safe when used up to a maximum concentration in mouthwash of 0.1%.
Children 10-14 years: Methyl Salicylate is safe when used up to a maximum concentration in mouthwash of 0.4%.
By Cecilia Rozada Raneros , Junior Safety Assessor.