Roadmap to becoming a data analyst

Roadmap to becoming a data analyst

Key Skills You Need to Develop to Become a Successful Data Analyst


Soft Skills:

  • Critical Thinking: The ability to analyze and evaluate information to make informed decisions.
  • Problem-Solving: Identifying and resolving issues effectively and creatively.
  • Communication Skills: The capability to communicate effectively with the team and stakeholders.
  • Collaboration and Teamwork: Working harmoniously with a team to achieve common goals.
  • Data Storytelling: Transforming data into understandable and meaningful stories.
  • Presentation Skills: Delivering information and results clearly and engagingly.
  • Adaptability: The ability to adjust to new changes and challenges.


Machine Learning:

  • Supervised Learning: Training models using known data to make accurate predictions.
  • Linear Regression: A predictive model that shows the relationship between variables.
  • Logistic Regression: Used to predict binary outcomes (yes/no).
  • Decision Trees: A model that uses a decision tree to classify data.
  • Unsupervised Learning: Learning from data without specific labels.
  • K-Means Clustering: Grouping data into clusters based on common characteristics.
  • Hierarchical Clustering: Building a hierarchy of clusters.
  • Model Evaluation: Measuring model performance using various metrics.
  • Confusion Matrix: A tool for evaluating the performance of a classification model.
  • ROC Curve: A graphical representation used to assess the performance of a classification model.


Data Visualization:

  • Plotly: A library for creating interactive graphs.
  • Seaborn: A data visualization library based on Matplotlib.
  • Bokeh: A tool for creating interactive data visualizations.
  • Taipy: A library for simplifying data analysis and visualization processes.
  • Looker: A platform for data analysis and visualization.
  • Matplotlib: A robust library for creating static charts.
  • Tableau: Software for visualizing data and creating business dashboards.
  • Power BI: A Microsoft tool for visualizing and presenting data.


Data Wrangling:

  • Handling Missing Values: Dealing with incomplete data in a scientific manner.
  • Data Transformation: Changing the format of data to make it analyzable.
  • Data Cleaning: Preparing data for analysis by cleaning and organizing it.


SQL:

  • Basics: Basic commands for managing databases, such as retrieving, inserting, updating, and deleting data.
  • Subqueries: Merging tables and complex data queries.
  • Window Functions: Analyzing data within a specific range of records.


Python:

  • Pandas: A library for data manipulation and analysis.
  • NumPy: A library for handling arrays and mathematical operations.
  • Matplotlib: A library for plotting graphs.
  • Seaborn: A library built on Matplotlib for data visualization.
  • Scikit-learn: A library for machine learning.
  • Plotly: A library for creating interactive charts.
  • TensorFlow: A framework for building deep learning models.
  • PyTorch: A framework for deep learning.


Mathematics & Statistics:

  • Probability: The study of probabilities and related statistics.
  • Hypothesis Testing: Testing scientific hypotheses using data.
  • Linear Algebra: Dealing with vectors and matrices.
  • Calculus: The study of rates of change.
  • Descriptive Statistics: Describing and summarizing data.
  • Inferential Statistics: Drawing conclusions from data.
  • Statistical Analysis: Applying statistical methods to analyze data.

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