The Right to Read

The Right to Read

Reading is an essential life skill that affects all aspects of one’s life and career. Reading - and writing - have been at the core of human progress. It’s what has allowed us asynchronous sharing of knowledge and thereby accelerating innovation and social progress.

Reading helps us to share ideas, learn concepts, and inspire action. Stories in particular help us develop empathy: we can live a thousand lives through the books we read. When we walk (or read) a mile in someone else’s shoes, our worldview expands. We come to know more of human nature, of human experience.

So what’s with all the book banning?

During the 2023–2024 school year, PEN America reported over 10,000 instances of book bans in public schools, a dramatic rise from 3,362 in the previous year. What’s being banned? Books targeted include texts featuring romance, books about women’s sexual experiences, and books about rape or sexual abuse as well as continued attacks on books with LGBTQ+ characters or themes, or books about race or racism and featuring characters of colour.

Which books are on the banned list? In Australia we've had a limited run of book bans:

  • "Ulysses" by James Joyce: Banned in Australia from 1929 to 1937 for its explicit content.
  • "Lady Chatterley's Lover" by D.H. Lawrence: Prohibited from 1929 to 1965 due to its explicit sexual content.
  • "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley: Banned from 1932 to 1937 for its controversial themes.
  • "The Decameron" by Giovanni Boccaccio: Banned from 1927 to 1936 and again from 1938 to 1973 for its depiction of sexual acts and lewd jokes.
  • "The 120 Days of Sodom" by Marquis de Sade: Banned in 1957 for obscenity.
  • More recently we've had:
  • "Gender Queer" by Maia Kobabe: A graphic memoir sparked concenrs in Queensland about its availability in school libraries due to explicit content. The book is classified as 'Unrestricted' with an age recommendation of 'M' (not recommended for readers under 15) by the Classification Review Board.
  • "Welcome to Sex" by Yumi Stynes and Dr. Melissa Kang: Inn WA, community groups have called for its restriction or removal from local libraries, citing concerns about its appropriateness for children.
  • Cumberland City Council Incident: In May 2024, the Cumberland City Council in New South Wales voted to remove books featuring same-sex parenting from its libraries. The decision was met with public outcry and was reversed after 15 days.

Book bans often target school libraries, reducing the resources available to students. Libraries are a primary source of books for children and teens, especially for lower-income families. Limiting access to libraries reduces opportunities for reading, directly impacting literacy rates.

Restricting access to books through bans can have a cumulative negative effect on literacy rates by reducing engagement, limiting exposure, and narrowing students’ educational experiences.

This is censorship and culture wars.

These stories are seen as threats to children’s morality, risking the corruption of? their impressionable young minds.

Hogwash.

The most influential aspect of a child’s upbringing occurs in the family home: how parents treat their kids and foster a curious, discerning mind.

If we teach our kids to think critically, then exposure to more ideas, not fewer, is an essential component of giving them a competitive advantage.?

Here is a list of twenty books that have faced bans around the world or significant challenges over the past 50 years:

  1. The Satanic Verses by Salman Rushdie
  2. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie
  3. Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher
  4. Looking for Alaska by John Green
  5. George by Alex Gino
  6. And Tango Makes Three by Justin Richardson and Peter Parnell
  7. Drama by Raina Telgemeier
  8. Fifty Shades of Grey by E.L. James
  9. The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins
  10. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini
  11. Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling
  12. The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison
  13. Beloved by Toni Morrison
  14. Fun Home by Alison Bechdel
  15. I Am Jazz by Jessica Herthel and Jazz Jennings
  16. The Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood
  17. Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck
  18. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
  19. The Color Purple by Alice Walker
  20. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

These books have been challenged or banned in various regions and institutions for reasons ranging from explicit content and language to themes involving race, religion, and sexuality.

Books such as Jodi Picoult's "Nineteen Minutes," John Green's "Looking for Alaska," and Toni Morrison's "The Bluest Eye" have been frequently banned due to their content addressing sensitive social issues.?

Of the book ban Jodi Picoult has said, “I think that some people are unhappy because it makes you look at the world in a different way. That’s what’s behind a lot of the bans.”

Yes! If our writing can help people see the world in a different way then we have helped expand thinking and empathy.

We have a right to read. We have a right to be curious and to try and understand where people are coming from. We don’t have to agree or like anything of what we read.?        

But to not have access to other people’s thoughts, values, visions? This makes for a smaller, meaner world, not a safer one.

What do you think? Are there some books that should be banned? Why or why not??

Share your thoughts; I'll read them!


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About Zo? Routh
Zo? is a leadership futurist, multiple award-winning author, strategist, and podcaster. She shows CEOs and their teams how to navigate the future.

www.zoerouth.com


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