RFO KNOWLEDGE BRAINSTORMY_11-8-23_13th Edition

RFO KNOWLEDGE BRAINSTORMY

11-8-23_13th Edition

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-> TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATIONS

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-> FORMULAS & AUTOMATIONS

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-> PRICE OF LIFE

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-> TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATIONS

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Some view on running technologies & tools & upcoming innovations.

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-> FORMULAS & AUTOMATION

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Tips for formulas used in excel & automation.

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-> PRICE OF LIFE

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Some Thoughts based on “ P R I C E?O F?L I F E “?in 7 aspects -: One topic day

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P -: 7 P'S - PRAYERS / PLANETS / PLANTS & PERENNIALS / PROJECTS / PLACES / PRODUCTS / POETRIES

· R -: 7 R'S - RELIGIONS & RITUALS / RECEPIES / ROADS & ROUTES / RADIOS / RECORDS / RADIO FREQUENCIES / RANKS

· I -: 7 I'S - INNOVATIONS / IMAGES / INDIA / INTERNATIONAL / INDUSTRIES / INVENTORS / INSPIRATIONS

· C -: 7 C'S - CULTURES / CARTOONS / CARS / COURTS / CURRENCIES & CONVERSIONS / CONSTRUCTIONS / CREATIONS

· E -: 7 E'S - EYES / EARS / EMPLOYERS / EXAMS / ECONOMY / ELECTIONS / EPICS

· O -: 7 O'S - OPTICS / OCCUPATIONS / OCEANS / ORGANIZATIONS / OPENINGS / OFFICES / OPERATORS

· F -: 7 F'S - FOODS / FLAGS / FIGHTS / FLIGHTS / FILMS & FANFARE / FAMILIES / FASHIONS

· L -: 7 L'S - LORDS / LAWS / LANGUAGES / LOGICS / LOVE & LUSTS / LANDS & LAKES / LICENSES

· I -: 7 I'S - INVESTIGATIONS / INTERVIEWS / IDOLS & INVERTIBRATES / IDEALS / ILLNESSES & IMMUNITIES / ICE & ICELANDS / INVENTIONS

· F -: 7 F'S - FISHES / FRUITS / FANS / FORMULA'S / FRAUDS / FACTORIES / FASTS

· E -: 7 E'S - EXHIBITIONS / EXPERIMENTS & EVOLUTIONS / EDUCATIONS / ELECTRONICS & EQUIPMENTS / ENCYCLOPEDIA'S / EARTH / EMOTIONS

11-8-23

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-> TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATIONS

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LTE Designing One In All With Atoll

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1.?????LTE Networks

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-> LTE (Long Term Evolution) refers to the set of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) Release 8 and later specifications that describe the next steps, or evolution, of the existing GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Networks) and UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Networks) specifications. The 3GPP LTE specifications describe the building blocks of E-UTRA (Evolved UTRA) networks.

-> LTE uses SOFDMA (Scalable Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) and SC-FDMA (Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) technologies in the downlink and the uplink, respectively. The aim of LTE is to provide mobile broadband wireless access that supports handovers between LTE cells as well as between LTE and UMTS/GSM cells at high user speeds.

-> The Atoll LTE module enables you to design and optimise LTE broadband wireless access networks. You can use Atoll to predict radio coverage, manage mobile and fixed subscriber data, and evaluate network capacity. The LTE module also supports smart antennas, MIMO, carrier aggregation, and coordinated multipoint transmission and reception (CoMP).

-> With Atoll, you can model fixed and mobile users in LTE environments. The data input corresponding to mobile users and fixed subscribers is modelled through comprehensive support of mobile user traffic maps and subscriber databases. You can carry out calculations on fixed subscriber locations as well as base your calculations on mobile user scenarios during Monte Carlo simulations. You can also perform interference predictions, resource allocation, and other calculations on mobile users.

-> Atoll uses Monte Carlo simulations to generate realistic network scenarios (snapshots) using a Monte Carlo statistical engine for scheduling and resource allocation. Realistic user distributions can be generated using different types of traffic maps. Atoll uses these user distributions as input for the simulations.

-> You can create coverage predictions to analyse the following and other parameters for LTE channels in downlink and in uplink:

->Signal levels

-> Carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio

-> Service areas and radio bearer coverage

-> Cell capacity and throughputs per cell

-> Coverage predictions that depend on network traffic loads can be created from either Monte Carlo simulation results or from a user-defined network load configuration (uplink and downlink traffic loads, and uplink noise rise). GSM GPRS EDGE, UMTS HSPA, CDMA2000, TDSCDMA, and WiMAX networks can be planned in the same Atoll session

-> Before working with the LTE module for the first time, it is highly recommended to go through the Glossary of LTE Terms. This will help you get accustomed to the terminology used by the 3GPP and in the product

1.1. ?Designing an LTE Network

The following diagram depicts the process of creating and planning an LTE network. The steps involved in planning an LTE network are described below. The numbers refer to figure "Planning an LTE network - workflow".

1. Open an existing radio-planning document or create a new one (1)

You can open an existing Atoll document by selecting File?> Open.

You can create a new Atoll document as explained in Working Environment.

2. Configure the network by adding network elements and changing parameters (2).

You can add and modify the following elements of base stations:

Creating a Site.

Creating or Modifying a Transmitter.

Creating or Modifying a Cell.

You can also add base stations using a base station template (see Placing a New Base Station Using a Station Template) and study the terrain profile in different directions from a base station.

3. Carry out basic coverage predictions (3)..

Signal Level Coverage Predictions.

4. Allocate neighbours (4).

Planning Neighbours.

5. Allocate frequencies (5).

Planning Frequencies.

6. Allocate physical cell IDs and PRACH root sequence indexes (6).

Planning Physical Cell IDs.

Planning PRACH RSIs

7. Before making more advanced coverage predictions, you need to define cell load conditions (7).

You can define cell load conditions in the following ways:

You can generate realistic cell load conditions by creating a simulation based on traffic maps (7a),(7b), and (7c).

You can define cell load conditions manually either on the Cells tab of each transmitter Properties dialog box or in the Cells table (see Creating or Modifying a Cell) (7d).

8. Make LTE-specific signal quality coverage predictions using the defined cell load conditions (8).

LTE Coverage Predictions.

If necessary, modify network parameters to study the network with a different frequency plan (10).

After modifying the network’s frequency plan, you must perform steps 7 and 8 again.

-> FORMULAS & AUTOMATIONS -:

Logical Formulas:

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????????????????????????????????????????????AND: =AND(logical1, logical2, ...)

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-> PRICE OF LIFE -:

P -: PROJECTS

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Numerous types of projects that individuals, businesses, organizations, and governments can undertake across various domains. Here's a list of project categories to consider:?????

1.????Construction and Infrastructure:

·??????Building construction

·??????Infrastructure development (roads, bridges, airports)

·??????Real estate development

2.????Information Technology:

·??????Software development

·??????App development (mobile, web)

·??????Website design and development

·??????IT system implementation

3.????Research and Development:

·??????Scientific research projects

·??????Product development and innovation

·??????Prototyping and testing

4.????Environmental and Sustainability:

·??????Renewable energy projects (solar, wind)

·??????Waste management initiatives

·??????Conservation and biodiversity projects

5.????Healthcare and Medicine:

·??????Clinical trials and medical research

·??????Healthcare system improvement projects

·??????Medical device development

6.????Marketing and Advertising:

·??????Branding campaigns

·??????Digital marketing initiatives

·??????Advertising and promotional projects

7.????Education and Training:

·??????Curriculum development

·??????Training program creation

·??????Educational technology projects

8.????Social and Community Initiatives:

·??????Nonprofit projects

·??????Community development and empowerment

·??????Social impact projects

9.??Event Planning:

·??????Event organization (conferences, seminars, workshops)

·??????Entertainment projects (concerts, festivals)

10.??Manufacturing and Production:

·??????Product manufacturing projects

·??????Process improvement initiatives

·??????Quality control and assurance projects

11.??Financial and Business Operations:

·??????Financial analysis and planning projects

·??????Business process optimization

·??????Risk management projects

12.??Agriculture and Food:

·??????Agricultural projects (crop cultivation, livestock farming)

·??????Food production and processing initiatives

13.??Art and Creative Projects:

·??????Art exhibitions

·??????Film production

·??????Creative writing projects

14.??Transportation and Logistics:

·??????Logistics optimization

·??????Transportation system improvement projects

15.??Urban Planning and Design:

·??????Urban development projects

·??????City planning and design initiatives

16.??Government and Public Policy:

·??????Policy analysis and development projects

·??????Government initiatives for public welfare

17.??International Development:

·??????Projects aimed at improving conditions in developing countries

·??????Humanitarian projects

18.??Travel and Tourism:

·??????Tourism promotion projects

·??????Destination marketing

19.??E-commerce and Retail:

·??????E-commerce platform development

·??????Retail store expansion

20.??Innovation and Entrepreneurship:

·??????Startup projects

·??????Business model innovation

These categories offer a glimpse into the wide range of projects that can be pursued. The specific projects within each category can vary greatly in scope, complexity, and objectives. When considering a project, it's important to define clear goals, allocate resources, and plan the steps needed for successful execution.

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Thanks for reading, all are most welcome to share your thoughts as well individually to me to be published by your name in sequence & arrangement from above topics…?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

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Thanks & regards-:

Rupendra Tandon

TEAM-:?ToGeThER eVeRyOnE aChIeVeS mOrE