Is "Retail" Still the Right Word for Shopping Today?
BOB NEVILLE
Strategic global retail leader driving growth and innovation and transforming retail landscapes with visionary leadership and agile strategies. 30+ Years Clarks, Under Armour, New Balance, PURE, adidas
Where does the word "retail"even come from?
The word "retail" has its origins in the Old French word "retaillier," which means "to cut off, clip, pare, divide." This term was used in the context of cutting or breaking bulk goods into smaller quantities for individual sale. The French word "retaillier" itself is derived from the combination of "re-" (an intensive prefix) and "taillier" (to cut), which comes from the Latin "taliare," meaning "to cut."
So the word "retail" has been used for ages to describe buying stuff from stores. But shopping has changed a lot recently thanks to tech, new trends, and the boom in online shopping. So, is "retail" still the best word to use?
Old-School Shopping
In the past, retail meant going to physical stores to buy things. This could be anything from small local shops to big malls. These stores often offered full customer service, where shopkeepers knew their customers by name and provided personalised service. Shopping was a social activity and the local store often served as the center of a village or community, where people gathered, chatted, and built relationships. In this sense, "retail" made total sense.
Modern Shopping's Origins
Modern shopping as we know it today began in the mid-19th century with the advent of department stores like Le Bon Marché in Paris, which opened in 1852.
These stores introduced fixed prices, a wide variety of goods under one roof, and an emphasis on customer experience and service. This was a significant shift from traditional markets and small shops, setting the stage for the evolution of retail.
Online Shopping
With the internet, shopping went online. Sites like Amazon and eBay let us buy stuff without leaving our homes. This change means shopping isn't just about physical stores anymore, making "retail" a bit more complex.
Shopping Everywhere
Nowadays, we shop in lots of ways. We might buy something in a store, on a website, through a mobile app, or even on social media. This is called omnichannel retailing, which now almost seems an out of date term. "Retail" now has to include both real-world and online shopping.
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Fun and Social Shopping
Shopping has also become more of an experience and social activity. Some stores focus on creating fun, interactive experiences to keep customers engaged. This emotional engagement helps build a stronger connection with the brand. Social media platforms let us shop directly through them, often leveraging influencer recommendations and user-generated content, which creates a sense of community and immersion. These new ways of shopping mean "retail" needs to cover more ground.
Brand Immersion
Brands are also creating immersive experiences that go beyond just selling products. Pop-up shops, virtual reality (VR) experiences, and interactive displays in stores are all about making us feel something and connect with the brand on a deeper level. This brand immersion makes shopping more memorable and personalised, adding another layer to the concept of retail.
Consumer-Centric Approach
Today, brands and retail businesses have to show up in ways, times, and places that consumers expect. Whether it's through fast delivery, personalised recommendations, or engaging social media presence, the consumer must always be at the centre of the strategy. This means understanding and anticipating consumer needs and preferences, ensuring a seamless and convenient shopping experience across all platforms.
Direct Sales and Subscriptions
Some brands sell directly to us online, skipping traditional stores. And then there are subscription services that send us regular deliveries. These new shopping models challenge what we think of as retail.
Wrapping Up
While "retail" still works as a term, it doesn’t fully capture all the ways we shop today. Modern shopping is a mix of physical stores, online shopping, experiences, social media, emotional engagement, brand immersion, and a consumer-centric approach. So, "retail" should be seen as a broader, more dynamic concept that includes all these changes.
In short, "retail" still fits, but it's evolved. It now includes all the different ways we shop in today's digital age, with the consumer always at the heart of it.
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