Research Paper: Harnessing the Potential of the Kosovar Diaspora’s Economic Contributions
In 2023, the GERMIN team conducted a research study to asses the potential of the Diaspora's Economic Contributions in Kosova. This research delves into the multifaceted aspects of the economic and investment potential held by the Kosovar diaspora.
By conducting a thorough online survey with 548 diaspora respondents and engaging in insightful interviews with 30 diaspora businesspersons, the study sheds light on a notable finding: many respondents face constraints by a lack of adequate information about potential investment opportunities in Kosova. The research finds that 'en masse' - the diaspora community of Kosova origin- has limited financial capacity to invest in the homeland.
Nevertheless, amidst these challenges, our research underscores a positive trajectory, indicating an increased readiness and potential for future diaspora investments in Kosova. Sectors such as agriculture, construction, education, energy, IT, and tourism emerge as particularly attractive areas for diaspora investments.
Beyond these insights, this study provides comprehensive recommendations for the Kosovo government, outlining specific steps to facilitate and encourage diaspora investments. It emphasizes the government's and relevant institutions' pivotal role in fostering an environment conducive to diaspora investment.
In essence, the findings from this research contribute significantly to our understanding of diaspora investment and serve as a foundation for implementing practical changes in the investment landscape of Kosovo. As we navigate the dynamic economic terrain, we believe that a concerted effort from both the diaspora and the government will play a pivotal role in unlocking the full potential of economic contributions from the Kosovar diaspora.
Caritas Switzerland commissioned this research paper in Kosovo as part of the Municipal Action for Reintegration and Diaspora (MARDI) project. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of Caritas Switzerland in Kosovo.