Republic Day in India: History, Celebrations & Significance | India Republic Day
Rajendra Gaikwad
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What is India’s Republic Day?
Republic Day is a national observed holiday in India that is celebrated every year on the 26th of January in remembrance of bringing into force the Constitution of India in 1950. This glorious day transformed India from the status of dominion under the British to that of a sovereign republic. It developed the constitutional roots to run the country in the form of an act of governance, the Government of India Act. Under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the Constitution was drafted by the Constituent Assembly, and on January 26, 1950, it came into operation on the proclamation of the Republic of India.
January 26 brings to people’s minds the declaration made in 1930 by the Indian National Congress during the freedom struggle as to the entire purpose of that organization: Purna Swaraj (complete independence), which became popularized amongst India’s people. Thus for these people, Republic Day is celebrated for enacting the Constitution of India and for continued allegiance to its principles of democratic values, equality, and justice.
The day carries pomp and grandeur every year and is one of the Republic Day parades in the capital Delhi, which demonstrates how powerful and competent the military power of India is, all in one day, proving the fusionism of a multi-cultured India with her rich heritage. The day also crumbles the meanings of this republic’s genesis for this country and its unity in democracy.
Timeline of India’s Journey to Becoming a Republic
How is Republic Day celebrated in India?
Republic Day Celebration in India involves national ceremonies as well as regional celebrations, reflecting all the hues of the cultural richness, historical significance, and military might of the nation. They display great patriotism and pride, a real experience of unity in diversity, which is India.
1. Republic Day Parade in New Delhi
It is in New Delhi, Rajpath that the Republic Day celebration is highlighted by the splendid parade. This spectacular event sets the tone for the day’s observances along with the Chief Guest of the Ceremony—the President of India every Republic Day.?
The event is initiated with a ceremony hoisting the national flag, which is then followed by the singing of the national anthem. Thereafter comes one of the most spectacular views showcasing India on the ground in terms of military strength, cultural heritage, and advancement in modern technology.
One of those Gallantry Award certificates will especially move you because the recipients are expected to acknowledge the valor displayed even in the most defining moments by soldiers, policemen, or civilians who contributed service to the nation but showed exceptional courage.
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2. Flag Hoisting and cultural events throughout India
3. Gallantry Award Republic Day
On this day, in India, the President grants the gallantry medals, specifically the Param Vir Chakra, Ashoka Chakra, and Kirti Chakra, to the soldiers and police officers who had displayed extraordinary courage in the carrying out of their duties. These awards recognize the services rendered by India’s freedom heroes toward protecting the country and its homeland.
4. Involvement of Foreign Dignitaries
Another special feature of Republic Day is an invitation extended to a foreign leader as the chief guest for the parade, as part of the tradition of strengthening India’s international diplomatic relations. Therefore, this invites other nations to tie diplomatic knots with India. The chief guest participates in the parade, attends several cultural events, and engages in bilateral talks with Indian leaders.
5. Celebrations of Republic Day Across India
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