Referencing an Article – Its Styles and Types
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Referencing an article correctly is essential to any piece of academic writing. When composing an essay, report, dissertation, or another type of academic work, it is important to credit other authors for their ideas and research. This is done by including citations and references.
Citation Types
Citations are the brief references to other sources that you include within the body of your work. These can be direct quotes, paraphrases, or summaries of another author’s work. Citations usually include the author’s name, the year of publication, and the page number. The exact formatting of a citation will depend on the referencing style guide you are using. Examples of commonly used citation styles include Harvard, APA, and MLA.
Reference Formats
A reference is a full bibliographic entry that appears at the end of your work. This includes the author’s name, the title of the work, the year of publication, and other relevant information. The exact information that needs to be included in a reference will depend on the referencing style you are using, but all reference formats should include a minimum of the author, title, year, and publisher.
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Bibliographic Formats
Bibliographies are comprehensive lists of all sources used in the creation of a piece of work. They usually appear at the very end of a document and include full bibliographic entries for each source. As with references, the exact formatting of a bibliographic entry will depend on the referencing style guide you are using.
In conclusion, when referencing an article in an academic work, it is important to include both citations and references in the correct style and format. This is essential to ensure that the author of the original source is correctly credited for their work, and to avoid plagiarism. Different referencing styles have different rules for formatting references and bibliographies, so it is important to be familiar with the style you are using and to ensure that your citations and references are consistent.