React Lifecycle Methods in Class Components

React Lifecycle Methods in Class Components

?? Mastering React Lifecycle Methods in Class Components! ??

If you're diving into React and working with class components, understanding lifecycle methods is a game-changer! ?? These methods help you control what happens at different stages of a component's life, making your apps more efficient and dynamic.

Lifecycle Methods of React Components are defined as a series of methods that are invoked in different stages of the component’s existence. React web apps are actually a collection of independent components that run according to the interactions made with them. Every React Component has a lifecycle of its own.

A component's lifecycle has three main phases: the Mounting Phase, the Updating Phase, and the Unmounting Phase.


React Lifecycle Methods


1. Mounting Phase

The Mounting phase is when a React component is created and inserted into the DOM for the first time. It involves the following lifecycle methods:

  • constructor(props):
  • static getDerivedStateFromProps(props, state):
  • render():
  • componentDidMount():

2. Updating Phase

The Updating phase occurs whenever a component is re-rendered due to changes in state or props. This phase consists of several lifecycle methods that allow you to manage component behavior during updates:

  • static getDerivedStateFromProps(props, state):
  • shouldComponentUpdate(nextProps, nextState):
  • render():
  • getSnapshotBeforeUpdate(prevProps, prevState):
  • componentDidUpdate(prevProps, prevState, snapshot):

3. Unmounting Phase

The Unmounting phase occurs when a component is removed from the DOM. There is only one lifecycle method in this phase:

  • componentWillUnmount():

Example -

Summary of Phases

  1. Mounting: The component is created and inserted into the DOM. Key methods: constructor, getDerivedStateFromProps, render, componentDidMount.
  2. Updating: The component is re-rendered due to changes in props or state. Key methods: getDerivedStateFromProps, shouldComponentUpdate, render, getSnapshotBeforeUpdate, componentDidUpdate.
  3. Unmounting: The component is removed from the DOM. Key method: componentWillUnmount.


Understanding these phases and their respective lifecycle methods allows you to manage your component's behavior more effectively, optimize performance, and handle side effects efficiently.



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