Python Number Guessing

In this article, we are going to make another basic python project on "Number guessing"

Our assumptions:

1. A total of 3 chances will be given to the user
2. For each input, players will get acknowledgment whether their predicted number is greater or bigger than the actual number
3. After all, chances are gone the program will terminate with the actual number

Now let's begin with the coding part:

1stly we need python's "random" library to choose a number randomly from the given range

import random        

Now we will print the total number of changes we want to give the user

print("Total Chances 3")        

Now we will generate a random number. For this inbuilt function "randint" is used from a random library. Here rand = random & int = integer number. So, the output will be a random integer number under a given range.

num = random.randint(0,100)        

Here the range (0,100) will include the values from 0 to 100 including both 0 & 100.

Let's print the random number for our convenience:

print(num)        

Now we will go in the loop for the range of total chances we want to give

for i in range (2,-1,-1):        

Here, we have specified 2 because "i" will iterate from 2 to 0 i.e., a total of 3 times and after 1st input is the wrong user will have remaining chances of 2. this can be seen easily in the output

Inside The Loop:

• Taking input from user:

x = int(input("\nGuess the number between 0 to 100: "))        

• Checking for if the number is Greater than the actual number, printing chances left i.e., "i" and acknowledging

if x > num:
    print("Fortunately, you guessed it bigger")
    print("Number of chances left: ",i)        

• Rechecking for if it is equal to the number and acknowledging. Here also we will print chances left i.e., "i". Also, a break statement will be used here for if the condition is true then the system will exit from the loop.

elif x == num:
    print("Yep, you guess it correct. Congo!!")
        

• Finally is both conditions are false then it means that guessed number is smaller than the actual number. Therefore, acknowledging user and printing chances left i.e., "i".

else:
    print("Nope, you guessed it smaller")
    print("Number of chances left: ",i)        

End of Loop

Furthermore, if the user fails to guess the number, the system will give output:

if x!=num:
    print("The Secret Number is: ",num)
    print("Number of chances left: ",i)
    break        

(OPTIONAL) Some Designing in the beginning:

print("*********************************")
print("             WELCOME")
print("    The Number Guessing Game")
print("*********************************")        

Our complete code looks like this:

print("*********************************")
print("             WELCOME")
print("    The Number Guessing Game")
print("*********************************")
import random
print("Total chances 3")
num = random.randint(0,100)
print(num)
for i in range (2,-1,-1):
    x = int(input("\nGuess the number between 0 to 100: "))
	if x > num:
	    print("Fortunately, you guessed it bigger")
	    print("Number of chances left: ",i)
	elif x == num:
	    print("Yep, you guess it correct. Congo!!")
	    print("Number of chances left: ",i)
	    break
	else:
        print("Nope, you guessed it smaller")
        print("Number of chances left: ",i)
if x!=num:
    print("The Secret Number is: ",num)        

Output:

Here is the link to my Github Profile

Hope you all find the content useful. Have a good time